Simple Coulomb's Law Question

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem involving Coulomb's Law, specifically examining the forces between two charged objects with charges of 6μC and -2μC. The initial force of attraction is given, and the problem explores the effects of touching the objects together and then separating them to a new distance.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the implications of touching the charged objects together and the resulting charge distribution. Questions arise regarding the final charge on each object after contact and the subsequent calculations for the force at a new distance.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, exploring different interpretations of the charge interaction and the mathematical relationships involved. Some guidance has been offered regarding the ratio and proportion approach to solving the problem, but there is no explicit consensus on the final method or answer.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of a reference answer from a textbook, but participants express uncertainty about their calculations and the effects of charge redistribution. The discussion includes considerations of how to handle the variables in Coulomb's Law.

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Simple Coulomb's Law Question Please Help!

Homework Statement



Two identical charged objects have charges of 6μC and -2μC. When placed a d distance apart, their forces of attraction is 2N. If the objects are touched together, then moved to a distance of separation of 2d, what will be the new force between them?


Homework Equations



F= k((q1)(q2))/r^2

The Attempt at a Solution



The answer is 0.17 (repulsive) in the back of the book. I think touching the objects together is supposed to have an affect, but not sure what it is.

Any help is much appreciated folks! :)
 
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p.ella said:

Homework Statement



Two identical charged objects have charges of 6μC and -2μC. When placed a d distance apart, their forces of attraction is 2N. If the objects are touched together, then moved to a distance of separation of 2d, what will be the new force between them?


Homework Equations



F= k((q1)(q2))/r^2

The Attempt at a Solution



The answer is 0.17 (repulsive) in the back of the book. I think touching the objects together is supposed to have an affect, but not sure what it is.

Any help is much appreciated folks! :)

Touching the objects together means allowing charge to flow between them. So after touching you will wind up with two objects of the same charge. What will be that final charge?
 
Dick said:
Touching the objects together means allowing charge to flow between them. So after touching you will wind up with two objects of the same charge. What will be that final charge?

Would the final charge of each be 2C ?
 
p.ella said:
Would the final charge of each be 2C ?

Yes. Well, 2μC anyway. But I know what you mean. The rest of the problem is just ratio and proportion, right?
 
Dick said:
Yes. Well, 2μC anyway. But I know what you mean. The rest of the problem is just ratio and proportion, right?

Pretty much yea. Thank you very much! :)
 
Dick said:
Yes. Well, 2μC anyway. But I know what you mean. The rest of the problem is just ratio and proportion, right?

hey sorry, but I'm still not getting the right answer for some reason, here's my solution (see picture)
 

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nevermind, I realized my method was wrong and got the answer. Thanks again!
 
p.ella said:
aorry I just realized I never canceled out the r^2...is my method correct though?

It's simpler if you just pay attention to what changes. That's the ratio and proportion trick. k and r^2 and μC and all the other units don't change. Divide the two forces by each other and they all cancel. All that changes is (-6)(2) becomes (2)(2) and you get a 1/4 factor from the change in r. What's the ratio of the two forces?
 

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