Simple Harmonic Motion question

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem related to Simple Harmonic Motion, specifically involving a block oscillating on a frictionless surface. The original poster presents a series of calculations regarding the block's oscillation frequency, maximum speed, and maximum acceleration, and seeks assistance with a final part concerning the force applied to the block.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to solve for the force using the equation F=-kx, having calculated k and Xm from previous parts of the problem. Some participants question the dimensionality of the force in the context of the problem, suggesting a possible misunderstanding regarding the units required for the answer.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the original poster's reasoning, with some suggesting that the force should be expressed in different units than initially assumed. There is a productive exchange regarding the interpretation of the problem's requirements, but no consensus has been reached on the final answer.

Contextual Notes

The problem includes specific formatting requirements for the answer, which may be contributing to the confusion among participants regarding the units of force.

brett812718
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[SOLVED] Simple Harmonic Motion question

Homework Statement


A 0.27 kg block oscillates back and forth along a straight line on a frictionless horizontal surface. Its displacement from the origin is given by the following equation.
x = (15 cm)cos[(5 rad/s)t + /2 rad)]
(a) What is the oscillation frequency? .796 Hz
(b) What is the maximum speed acquired by the block? 75cm/s
At what value of x does this occur? 0cm
(c) What is the magnitude of the maximum acceleration of the block? 375cm/s^2
At what values of x does this occur? (Type your answers in any order. If there is only one answer, type 'none' in the second box.) -15cm 15cm
d) What force, applied to the block, results in the given oscillation?

Homework Equations


x(t)=Xm Cos(wt+phi)
F=-kx

The Attempt at a Solution


I solved parts athrough c but I was not sure what to do for part d.
I had already solved for k in part a so I substituted the values for k and Xm into the F=-kx equation
F=-6.75(N/m) .15m=1.0125N
the form webassign wants the answer in is (_____ N/cm)x
 
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# Hi
# I think there may be a mistake in the question. The dimensionality of the force is N not N/cm.
 
notice that the answer is in the form of (-----N/cm)x. the question is asking for the force F=-kx so would the answer be k with units of N/cm instead of N/m?
 
# Oh, yes. I did not see x there. Then, I think your reasoning seems plausible. You should write -k in units of N/cm there.
 

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