Simple Optics Q: Green Filter + Blue Light = ??

  • Context: High School 
  • Thread starter Thread starter Pencil123
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Optics
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the interaction between blue light and a green filter. A green filter primarily allows green wavelengths to pass while blocking others, including blue light. In an ideal scenario, blue light would not be visible after passing through a green filter, resulting in a black appearance. However, real-world filters may allow some blue light to pass, leading to confusion about the perceived color. The concept of subtractive color mixing is also highlighted, explaining how mixing pigments can yield different visual results compared to light filtering.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of color theory and light wavelengths
  • Familiarity with optical filters and their properties
  • Knowledge of subtractive color mixing principles
  • Basic physics of light and color perception
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the properties of optical filters, focusing on green filters and their spectral response
  • Study the principles of subtractive color mixing in pigments
  • Explore the differences between ideal and real-world optical filters
  • Learn about the physics of light wavelengths and their interaction with materials
USEFUL FOR

Students in optics, educators teaching color theory, photographers using filters, and anyone interested in the science of light and color perception.

Pencil123
Messages
7
Reaction score
1
There was a question on my exam. There is a green filter and blue light is directed to the filter. Normally It should pass through the blue light but my teacher says that we wouldn't be able to see it so the color we see would be black but I think it would be blue. What is the answer?
 
Science news on Phys.org
Usually, when people talks about [color] filter, such as green filter, then they mean a filter which visually appears [color]. So in your case, green filter should appear green. This means this filter only let through frequencies corresponding to green colors and block other frequencies.colors.
 
For an ideal green filter, with just a narrow band pass, the blue light will no go through.
For a real, usual filter (like the ones used in photography), some of the blue will go through.
 
This is not as straightforward as it seems at first. When you buy a filter, specified as green, it will pass a range of wavelengths in the region of 'spectral' green. It's pass band will be quite wide in order that the light coming through will be bright. Your eyes will see about 1/3 of white sunlight through the filter. (If it let only a narrow band it would look very dim)
Blue wavelengths would probably lie outside the pass band so they wouldn't get through.
 
Here's an added confusion which may explain the OP's dilemma. Mixing blue and yellow paint (pigments) will produce a pigment that looks green. If you make a filter this way, it will look green when white light passes through. Blue light will be blocked by the yellow pigment, even though the blue pigment will pass it. The shape of the spectral response of this mixture will probably be very 'sloppy' and might pass a bit of blue but not much. Look up Subtractive Colour Mixing.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
10K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
5K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
9K