Sled placed at an inclined plane ( Newtons law)

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the minimum tension required to initiate movement of a sled on an inclined plane, utilizing Newton's laws of motion. The sled is positioned at an angle of theta, starting from 30 degrees and increasing by 15 degrees. The participant correctly identifies that at the point of impending motion, the net force (Fnet) equals zero, leading to the equation Ftension = Ffriction + Fgravityx. Once the sled begins to move, the frictional force transitions from static to kinetic, resulting in a decrease in the required tension.

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  • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion
  • Knowledge of static and kinetic friction
  • Familiarity with vector components of gravitational force
  • Basic algebra for solving equations
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  • Explore the concept of static versus kinetic friction in detail
  • Research the effects of angle on frictional forces in inclined planes
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Homework Statement



* This is for my project.
The sled is placed at an inclined surface at an angle of theta. The sled is attatched to a rope, which i will be pulling to find out the minimum force to start the sled moving.
i would assume that when I am tryin to find the jusssttt jussst that point when it starts to move will i make Fnet = 0 ?

im finding out different amount of tensions needed to pull the skier up depending on the angles. i will be increasing the the angle by 15 degrees every interval. starting from 30 degrees.

--Im open to hear any opinions regarding my project, if you know that there is a way i could make it little bit more complex and interesting ? i will be very glad to hear them--


Homework Equations



Fnet = ma


The Attempt at a Solution



I know that when a mass of object is placed at an angle there is a
friction force, x-component of the gravity. These two forces appose the Tension force.

Ftension - Ffriction - Fgravityx = m a

would acceleration be 0 in this case?

so it would be Ftension = Ffriction +Fgravityx
but if it wants to move Ftension > Ffriction + Fgravityx right??
please HELP !
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Acceleration would be 0 at the moment before the sled starts moving. Once it starts moving, acceleration is no longer 0 and the force of friction decreases significantly because it will then be kinetic friction, not static friction.
 

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