Solid rigid equilibrium problem

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a solid rigid equilibrium problem involving a homogeneous bar resting on two inclined planes. The participants are tasked with determining the angle for equilibrium and the reactions at the points of contact with the planes.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the projection of gravitational force G onto the axes defined by the bar and the inclined planes. There are attempts to express the forces in the x and y directions and to analyze torque about different points. Questions arise regarding the identification of angles and the correctness of the normal reaction forces.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing various insights and suggestions for approaching the problem. Some guidance has been offered regarding the geometry of the forces and the relationships between the angles involved, but no consensus has been reached on the correct approach or solution.

Contextual Notes

Participants note potential issues with the assumptions made about the angles and the directions of the normal forces. There is an acknowledgment that the angles are interdependent, and some participants express uncertainty about the correctness of their current reasoning.

rAz:DD
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Homework Statement


Hi. Given a homogeneous bar of gravity G,the length AB = 2L, resting without friction on
the two inclined planes with the angles alpha and beta to the horizontal, as shown in the following figure:
http://img44.imageshack.us/i/pic01ns.jpg/

Is is demanded:
1) The tetha angle for the equilibrium
2) The two reactions from the rests A and B (NA and NB)

Homework Equations


Sum Fix=0;
Sum Fiy=0;
Sum MiO=0;


The Attempt at a Solution


I've chosen X axis the line containing the bar, and the Y axis the line perpendicular to the line; O(0,0) represents the intersection of the axis in the middle of the bar.NA and NB are both on the Y axis, the moment (torque) of G is 0 , moment of NA and NB are both (2L/2)*force.

I can't identify the angles for the projections of G on the two axis. I don't need the full solution, just the projections of G, and , maybe, a hint if i did something wrong before this step.

Looking forward for any reply.
 
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Hello rAz, if i were to do this question, i would draw all the forces then express in the x and y direction. Take torque about either end and equate \Sigma\tau=F.d
 
Hi semc
How do i express G on the X Y axis (where x is the bar axis) ? I've got that tetha angle, but i can't find a right triangle there. I tried to consider the Y axis having the same direction as G, but it's the same problem with the forces of reaction from A and B.
 
Can someone please help me?
 
Extend the line of the rod till it intersects the horizontal. The angle it makes with the horizontal is equal to the angle between G and the normal of the rod (just like in case of a slope).

ehild
 
Thanks!
http://img23.imageshack.us/img23/4251/81187915.jpg

I see a triangle with the first angle tetha, the second one 2*pi-alpha, therefor the needed angle is: 2*pi-tetha-(2*pi-alpha) = alpha-tetha.

Still, i believe this answer is wrong, because Gx and Gy should depend on the beta angle too. And the tetha angle depends on both alpha and beta. I am i doing something wrong?
 
Last edited by a moderator:
The normal reactions marked at A and B are not correct. The normal reaction must be perpendicular to point of contact on the surface by the rod.
Suppose the angle made by rod at A less than θ, which force at the other end of the rod on the surface B pulls it to the equilibrium position?
Resolve Gx at B. One along the surface B and the other perpendicular to the surface B.
See whether it helps you to find θ.
 
"I see a triangle with the first angle tetha, the second one 2*pi-alpha, "

well, it is pi-alpha...

"the needed angle is: 2*pi-tetha-(2*pi-alpha) = alpha-tetha."

the sum of angles in a triangle is pi...

But otherwise, the needed angle is alpha -theta.

"Still, i believe this answer is wrong, because Gx and Gy should depend on the beta angle too. "

Nevermind. The three angles are not independent.

But there is some other trouble, as rl.bhat noted. The directions of the reaction forces NA and NB do not look right from your drawing.

ehild
 

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