Solution approaches for large strain mechanics

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solution approaches for large strain mechanics, specifically the total and updated Lagrangian methods. The updated Lagrangian approach can be expressed in rate form, allowing for the small strain approximation, but requires the use of an objective rate due to the presence of stress rates in the equation of virtual work. For materials experiencing large elastic strains, such as polymers, a hyperelastic relation must be employed, referred to as hypo-elasticity in rate form. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for accurate modeling in solid mechanics.

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  • Solid mechanics principles
  • Updated Lagrangian formulation
  • Hyperelastic material behavior
  • Objective stress rates in virtual work
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  • Study the updated Lagrangian approach in detail
  • Explore hyperelastic material models and their applications
  • Learn about the implementation of hypo-elasticity in computational mechanics
  • Investigate the role of objective rates in the equations of virtual work
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Researchers and engineers in solid mechanics, particularly those focusing on large strain analysis and material behavior modeling.

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I’m studying large strain and deformation solid mechanics and I have a (seemingly) basic question on solution approaches. Is my interpretation below correct?

The governing equation of momentum for solid mechanics can be solved using a total or updated Lagrangian approach. The updated Lagrangian form is sometimes expressed in rate form. The rate form (of the updated Lagrangian approach) permits use of the small strain approximation since only the increment of displacement is considered from the current time t to time t+dt. However, when using a rate form, the stress rate appears in the equation of virtual work, and therefore an objective rate must be used.
 
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No, you can only use small strain "linear elasticity" if the material is undergoing small elastic strains. If it's a polymer or something that is undergoing large elastic strains, then you have to use a hyperelastic relation. In rate form, this would be called "hypo"-elasticity.
 

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