Solve 2D Motion Problem: Initial Velocity 8.40m/s, Angle 17°

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving a 2D motion problem involving a ball thrown from a building with an initial velocity of 8.40 m/s at an angle of 17° below the horizontal. The ball strikes the ground after 4.00 seconds. Key calculations include determining the horizontal distance from the building's base, the height of the building, and the time taken to reach a point 10.0 m below the launch level. The solution involves breaking down the motion into horizontal and vertical components using trigonometric functions.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of projectile motion principles
  • Proficiency in trigonometric functions (sine and cosine)
  • Familiarity with kinematic equations
  • Basic knowledge of vector decomposition
NEXT STEPS
  • Study projectile motion equations in detail
  • Learn how to decompose vectors into horizontal and vertical components
  • Explore kinematic equations for vertical motion
  • Practice solving similar 2D motion problems with varying angles and velocities
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and projectile motion, as well as educators seeking to enhance their teaching methods in these topics.

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Homework Statement


A ball is tossed from an upper-story window of a building. The ball is given an initial velocity of 8.40m/s at an angle of 17° below the horizontal. It stikes the ground 4.00 s later.

a. How far horizontally from the base of the building does the ball strike the ground?
b. Find the height from which the ball was thrown
c. How long does it take the ball to reach a point 10.0 m below the level of launching?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I don't understand how it can be 17° below the horizonal axis. If it is below the x axis, doesn't that mean that it is negative? Would I just use cos and sin for parts a and b? Could someone please give me a hint on part c?

Thank you very much
 
Physics news on Phys.org
It's not impossible to throw a ball downwards from a building. You have a velocity, time, and you have the angle to the horizontal. Remember, break projectile motion problems into x and y situations.
 
Thank you very much

Regards
 

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