Solve Angular Velocity of Circular Platform with 73.3kg Student

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a horizontal circular platform with a student walking towards its center, focusing on the conservation of angular momentum to determine the angular velocity of the system at different positions of the student.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the use of moment of inertia and conservation of angular momentum to find the angular velocity. There are attempts to calculate the moment of inertia for both the platform and the student, and questions arise regarding the correctness of these calculations.

Discussion Status

Some participants have suggested using conservation of angular momentum as a guiding principle. There is a recognition of potential errors in the application of moment of inertia formulas, with one participant noting the need to differentiate between the platform and the student in their calculations.

Contextual Notes

Participants are reviewing their calculations in preparation for a test, and there is an acknowledgment of a specific answer that was expected but not achieved, indicating a possible misunderstanding of the concepts involved.

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A horizontal circular platform (M = 92.1 kg, r = 3.49 m) rotates about a frictionless vertical axle. A 73.3 kg student walks slowly from the rim of the platform toward the center. The angular velocity of the system is 3.5 rad/s when the student is at the rim. Find the angular velocity of the system when the student is 1.61 m from the center.

So I have these calculations:

I=mr^2
I=92.1*3.49^2+73.3*3.49^2=2014.59
I=92.1*3.49^2+73.3*1.61^2= 1311.79

Rotational Kinetic Energy:
1/2*2014.59*3.5^2=1/2*1311.79*x^2

I haven't been able to get the right answer of 6.78 rad/s. I'm reviewing for a test by reworking my homework, but I'm not sure how I got that answer.
 
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Use conservation of angular momentum.

[tex]L_i = L_f[/tex]

so [tex]I_i \omega_i = I_f \omega_f[/tex]
 
I tried that and still got a wrong answer:5.375
 
OK I just noticed you are using the same moment of inertia expression for both "objects". You need to use this

for the wheel [tex]I = \frac{1}{2}MR^2[/tex]

for the student, take as a point mass so [tex]I = mr^2[/tex]
 

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