Angular Velocity on a circular platform

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a large horizontal circular platform rotating about a vertical axle, with a student walking from the rim toward the center. The initial angular velocity is given, and the task is to find the new angular velocity when the student is at a specific distance from the center.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the conservation of angular momentum and the appropriate application of rotational inertia for the system, questioning the validity of initial equations used.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on the correct approach to consider the combined system of the platform and the student for angular momentum conservation. There is acknowledgment of differing interpretations of the problem setup.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating the complexities of rotational dynamics and the implications of moving mass within a rotating system. There is a focus on ensuring that the correct moment of inertia is used for the entire system rather than individual components.

Naldo6
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A large horizontal circular platform (M=120.1 kg, r=3.45 m) rotates about a frictionless vertical axle. A student (m=73.3 kg) walks slowly from the rim of the platform toward the center. The angular velocity w of the system is 3.9 rad/s when the student is at the rim. Find w (in rad/s) when the student is 2.47 m from the center.

Does the angular velocity w is not the same everywhere in the circular platform?...
i put 3.9 rad/s and the answer was wrong
 
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i use de I1W1=I2W2

if I= (1/2)Mr^2 then:

(1/2)MR1^2W1=(1/2)MR2^2W2

finding out for... W2= [(R1^2) / (R2^2)]* W1

W2= [(3.45^2)/(2.47^2)]*(3.9)
W2= 7.61 rad/s

the answer is wrongs...Can anyone help me please...
 
Hi Naldo6,

Naldo6 said:
i use de I1W1=I2W2

if I= (1/2)Mr^2 then:

(1/2)MR1^2W1=(1/2)MR2^2W2

This equation is not correct. The angular momentum is not conserved for the student alone or the platform alone; it is conserved for the combination (platform+student). This means that the rotational inertia I has to be that of the combination (platform+ student).

So for your equation I1W1=I2W2 :

I1 = (initial I for platform) + (initial I for student)

and a similar quantity for I2. Do you get the right answer?
 
ty it gives me the correct answer with ur suggestion...
 

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