Solve Differential Equation dy/dx = x + y for General Solution

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the differential equation dy/dx = x + y, with participants exploring the general solution and verification of the solution provided in a calculus textbook.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to verify the general solution y = Ce^x - x - 1 by substituting it back into the original differential equation. Some express confusion regarding the relationship between their derived expressions and the original equation.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants sharing their attempts at verification and expressing varying levels of understanding. There is no explicit consensus on the correctness of the solution, but some guidance on substitution has been offered.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the solution provided may be beyond the scope of their current coursework, which raises questions about the appropriateness of the problem for their level of study.

quantum13
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I read this in my calculus first year textbook, and I am just curious.

Homework Statement


For differential equation dy/dx = x + y, the general solution is y = Ce^x - x -1 (the solution of which is beyond this course). Verify this by solving dy/dx.


Homework Equations


calculus equations


The Attempt at a Solution


dy/dx = Ce^x - 1

this looks nothing like x + y however. what am I missing?
 
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x + y = x + Ce^x-x-1=Ce^x-1

Simply substitute your solution into the original differential equation to verify.
 
Thanks! At least it's a trivial solution, which kind of makes me feel better, but not really =]
 
I will do the same on this way:

y' = x+y

y=Ce^x - x -1

y'=Ce^x-1

Ce^x-1=y+x

y=Ce^x-1-x
 

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