Solve Equilibrium Problem with Ammonium Phosphate

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on determining the concentration of ammonium phosphate in a water sample, where the contaminant levels are 200% higher than normal. The probe results indicate ammonium at 407.14 mg/L and phosphate at 9.42 mg/L. The user seeks to calculate the original amount of ammonium phosphate added to the sample and its molarity, noting that traditional ICE tables are not applicable due to the unexpected stoichiometric ratio. The inquiry emphasizes the need for a systematic approach to resolve the concentration and amount of the contaminant.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of ion-selective electrodes and colorimetry
  • Knowledge of stoichiometry and molarity calculations
  • Familiarity with ammonium phosphate chemical properties
  • Ability to construct and interpret ICE tables in chemical equilibria
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the calculation of molarity from mass concentration for ammonium phosphate
  • Learn about the use of stoichiometric coefficients in complex mixtures
  • Explore alternative methods for determining concentrations without ICE tables
  • Investigate the implications of ion-selective electrode readings in water quality analysis
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for chemistry students, environmental scientists, and laboratory technicians involved in water quality assessment and contaminant analysis.

Grove1996
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Problem:

I've been working on my assignment and the purpose of it is to determine the concentration of a contaminant present in a sample of water. I've discovered the contaminant is ammonium phosphate with the levels of each being 200% higher than normal water. I obtained these results using an ion-selective electrode and a colorimeter.

Probe Results:
Ammonium: 407.14 mg/L
Phosphate: 9.42 mg/L

I have to determine the amount of ammonium phosphate originally put into the sample of water, and its concentration (molarity). Usually I would do an "ICE" table but I don't know how much ammonium phosphate has originally been put in. I've done the stoichometry and determined that the 3:1 ratio between ammonium and phosphate does not exist (as the probe results suggest). Regardless, I have to determine the amount originally put in (preferably in grams) and the molarity of the solution.

I have no idea where to start, as I said before I would usually do an ICE table but that will not work in this case.

TLDR:

Probe readings show a total of approximately 407 mg/L of ammonium and 9.5 mg/L of phosphate. What process would I do in order to determine the original amount put in, and the molarity of the concentration.

Any help would be much appreciated.
 
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how did you come to the conclusion that it is ammonium phosphate? Not challenging you, but your answer my help me understand your procedure better and potentially help you.
 

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