Solve Exponential Equation 4^(5-9x)=1/(8^(x-2) )

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around solving the exponential equation \(4^{5-9x} = \frac{1}{8^{x-2}}\). Participants explore various approaches to manipulate the equation, clarify misunderstandings, and correct each other's steps while attempting to find a solution.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant initially misstates the equation as \(45-9x=1/(xx-2)\) and later corrects it to \(45-9x=1/(8x-2)\).
  • Another participant points out that the manipulation of exponents is incorrect, emphasizing that \(a^x=1/a^y\) leads to \(x=-y\) rather than \(x=1/y\).
  • A participant suggests that if the equation is indeed \(4^{5-9x}=\frac{1}{x^{x-2}}\), it can only be solved using the Lambert W function.
  • There is a clarification that \(4^{5-9x} = \frac{1}{8^{x-2}}\) can be rewritten as \(4^{5-9x} = 8^{2-x}\) by recognizing that \(\frac{1}{8^{x-2}} = 8^{2-x}\).
  • Another participant provides a step-by-step transformation of the equation into a logarithmic form, leading to a potential solution for \(x\).
  • One participant expresses frustration over the insistence that understanding a specific transformation is necessary for solving the problem.
  • A later post presents a solution for \(x\) as \(\frac{4}{15}\) after manipulating the equation correctly.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants exhibit disagreement on the correct interpretation and manipulation of the original equation. While some participants clarify and correct each other, there is no consensus on the initial steps taken or the necessity of certain mathematical understandings.

Contextual Notes

Some participants express confusion over the transformations involving exponents and fractions, indicating potential misunderstandings in foundational concepts. The discussion includes various interpretations of the equation, leading to differing approaches and proposed solutions.

RidiculousName
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I'm trying to figure out how to solve 45-9x=1/(8x-2) for x.

I've gotten as far as
22(5-9x) = 1/(23(x-2))
2(5-9x) = 1/(3(x-2))
10 - 18x = 1/(3x-6)
But, I'm not sure how to deal with the fraction.

EDIT: swapped 45-9x=1/(xx-2) with 45-9x=1/(8x-2)
 
Last edited:
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RidiculousName said:
I'm trying to figure out how to solve 45-9x=1/(xx-2)

I've gotten as far as
22(5-9x) = 1/(23(x-2))
What happened to the x as a base in the exponential on the right?

2(5-9x) = 1/(3(x-2))
No! If a^x= 1/a^y it is NOT true that x= 1/y. a^x= 1/a^y= a^{-y} so that x= -y

10 - 18x = 1/(3x-6)<br /> But, I&#039;m not sure how to deal with the fraction.
<br /> IF that were really the equation you needed to solve, you would multiply both sides by 3x- 6 to get a quadratic equation.<br /> <br /> HOWEVER, you have several mistakes!<br /> <br /> If the problem really is 4^{5- 9x}= \frac{1}{x^{x- 2}} then the equation can only be solved using the &quot;Lambert W function&quot; (defined as the inverse function to f(x)= x^x).<br /> <br /> IF &quot;x&quot; in the base was a typo and the problem was 4^{5- 9x}= \frac{1}{8^{x- 2}}, THEN we can write it as (2^2)^{5- 9x}= (2^3)^{-(x- 2)}.<br /> <br /> 2^{2(5- 9x)}= 2^{-3(x- 2)}. <br /> <br /> 2^{10- 18x}= 2^{-3x+ 6}.<br /> <br /> Now, taking the logarithm of both sides, or just using the fact that 2^x is a &quot;one to one&quot; function, we have 10- 18x= -3x+ 6.
 
My mistake!
45-9x=1/(xx-2) should be 45-9x=1/(8x-2)
Sorry!
 
SO (1st step): 4^(5-9x) = 8^(2-x)
 
Wilmer said:
SO (1st step): 4^(5-9x) = 8^(2-x)

Almost. It's 4^(5-9x) = 1/8^(x-2) not 4^(5-9x) = 8^(2-x)
 
RidiculousName said:
Almost. It's 4^(5-9x) = 1/8^(x-2) not 4^(5-9x) = 8^(2-x)
I'm trying to tell you that IF:
4^(5-9x) = 1/8^(x-2)
THEN:
4^(5-9x) = 8^(2-x)

If you do not understand that 1/8^(x-2) = 8^(2-x),
then you are not ready for this problem.

Still confused? Look-see here:
Wolfram|Alpha: Computational Intelligence)

RULE: 1/n^(-p) = n^p
 
Last edited:
Wilmer said:
If you do not understand that 1/8^(x-2) = 8^(2-x),
then you are not ready for this problem.

If you feel forgetting one piece of a puzzle means you aren't ready to learn it at all then, respectfully, that's your own issue. Thank you for the help anyway.
 
$$4^{5-9x}=\left(\frac18\right)^{x-2}=8^{2-x}=2^{3(2-x)}$$

$$2^{2(5-9x)}=2^{3(2-x)}$$

$$2(5-9x)=3(2-x)$$

$$10-18x=6-3x$$

$$4=15x$$

$$x=\frac{4}{15}$$
 

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