Solve for vectors needed to cancel out given sets of forces

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the direction of a vector needed to cancel out given sets of forces. The original poster has calculated the components of vector D and is questioning the resulting angle based on its position in the coordinate system.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to verify the direction of vector D based on its x and y components, expressing confusion over the calculated angle. Participants discuss the method for determining the angle using inverse tangent and the implications of quadrant placement.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the original poster's calculations, providing feedback on the angle determination. There is a focus on clarifying the correct approach to finding the angle in relation to the vector's quadrant, but no consensus has been reached regarding the original poster's method.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of a diagram and specific calculations related to the components of vector D, as well as the need to adhere to the conventions of angle measurement in different quadrants. The original poster's understanding of the angle calculation process is under scrutiny.

aron silvester

Homework Statement


For this assignment, I am given sets of forces and asked to solve for the force(s) needed to cancel them out. For this case, I am asked to solve for the last vector, which is vector D. I've successfully found its x and y component, magnitude, and mass (kg). I've also checked if all of their combined x and y components added up to zero by adding the x and y components for all vectors A, B, C, and D. What I don't understand is the answer I got for the direction of vector D. When I drew a diagram for vector D, it's located in quadrant 4, since x-component is 1.23 N, and y-component is -0.37 N. The direction I got was 253 degrees, clearly, it means that the vectors should be in quadrant 3, but according to my x and y component, it's pointing in quadrant 4. Did I make a mistake when calculating the direction of vector D?

Homework Equations


It's all in my work down below in part 3.

The Attempt at a Solution


Case 5.jpeg


 
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Your math looks good to me as far as the components go. I would double check your angle however. From the two components, it should be a small negative angle that is close to 360 degrees rather than 270 degrees. Definitely in the fourth quadrant.
 
magoo said:
Your math looks good to me as far as the components go. I would double check your angle however. From the two components, it should be a small negative angle that is close to 360 degrees rather than 270 degrees. Definitely in the fourth quadrant.
Isn't that how to find the angle by using the inverse of tangent, and we add 270 degrees because it's in the 4th quadrant?
 
The inverse tangent will give you the angle of -16.8 degrees. Because it's in the fourth quadrant, you need to subtract it from 360 degrees. I'm not sure where you got the equation that adds it to 270 degrees.
 

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