Solve Int Partial Fractions: $\int\frac{6{x}^{2}+22x-23} {(2x-1)(x+3)(x-2)} dx$

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SUMMARY

The integral $\int\frac{6{x}^{2}+22x-23} {(2x-1)(x+3)(x-2)} dx$ is solved using partial fractions, resulting in the decomposition $\frac{A}{2x-1}+\frac{B}{x+3}-\frac{C}{x-2}$ with coefficients A=2, B=-1, and C=-3. The integration process involves evaluating $2\int\frac{1}{2x-1}dx - \int\frac{1 }{x+3}dx+3\int\frac{1}{x-2}dx$, leading to the logarithmic expression $2\ln|2x-1| - \ln|x+3| + 3\ln|x-2| + C$. A correction is noted regarding the coefficient in the logarithmic term, emphasizing the importance of substitution in integration.

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karush
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$\int\frac{6{x}^{2}+22x-23} {(2x-1)(x+3)(x-2)} dx $

Solve using partial fractions

$\frac{A}{2x-1}+\frac{B}{x+3}-\frac{C}{x-2}$

I pursued got A=2 B=-1 C=-3

Then?
 
Last edited:
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Hi karush,

What work have you done so far? Please show us what you have and we'll work from there.
 
$2\int\frac{1}{2x-1}dx - \int\frac{1 }{x+3}dx+3\int\frac{1}{x-2}dx$
 
You're right so far. :) Now consider using integral substitution together with the fact $\int du/u = \log|u| + C$ to solve the three integrals you have.
 
$2\ln\left({\left| 2x-1 \right|}\right)
-\ln\left({\left|x+3 \right|}\right)
+3\ln\left({\left| x-2 \right|}\right)+C$

the TI gave

$\ln\left({\frac{{\left| x-2 \right|}^{3}\cdot\left| 2x-1 \right|}{\left| x+3 \right|}}\right)+C$

?
 
Your answer is incorrect, but you have just a minor mistake: the coefficient $2$ in $2\ln|2x - 1|$ should not be there. When integrating $2 \int dx/(2x - 1)$, we consider the substitution $u = 2x - 1$. Then $du = 2\, dx$, so $2\int dx/(2x - 1) = \int du/u = \ln|u| + C = \ln|2x - 1| + C$.
 
so that's how it disappeared

thanks for help. (Smile)
 

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