Solve Int Partial Fractions: $\int\frac{6{x}^{2}+22x-23} {(2x-1)(x+3)(x-2)} dx$

Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around solving the integral $\int\frac{6{x}^{2}+22x-23} {(2x-1)(x+3)(x-2)} dx$ using partial fractions. Participants explore the steps involved in the integration process, including the application of integral substitution.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant presents the integral and proposes a partial fraction decomposition with coefficients A, B, and C.
  • Another participant requests clarification on the work done so far to assist in the solution process.
  • A participant outlines the integrals derived from the partial fraction decomposition.
  • Another participant suggests using integral substitution and the logarithmic integral formula to solve the integrals.
  • A participant provides a solution involving logarithmic expressions but questions the correctness of their answer.
  • One participant points out a minor mistake in the previous solution regarding the coefficient in the logarithmic term and clarifies the integration process.
  • A participant expresses gratitude for the clarification received.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the steps to solve the integral but there is a disagreement regarding the presence of the coefficient in the logarithmic term, which one participant corrects.

Contextual Notes

The discussion includes assumptions about the integration techniques and the correctness of the partial fraction decomposition, which remain unresolved in terms of final verification.

karush
Gold Member
MHB
Messages
3,240
Reaction score
5
$\int\frac{6{x}^{2}+22x-23} {(2x-1)(x+3)(x-2)} dx $

Solve using partial fractions

$\frac{A}{2x-1}+\frac{B}{x+3}-\frac{C}{x-2}$

I pursued got A=2 B=-1 C=-3

Then?
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
Hi karush,

What work have you done so far? Please show us what you have and we'll work from there.
 
$2\int\frac{1}{2x-1}dx - \int\frac{1 }{x+3}dx+3\int\frac{1}{x-2}dx$
 
You're right so far. :) Now consider using integral substitution together with the fact $\int du/u = \log|u| + C$ to solve the three integrals you have.
 
$2\ln\left({\left| 2x-1 \right|}\right)
-\ln\left({\left|x+3 \right|}\right)
+3\ln\left({\left| x-2 \right|}\right)+C$

the TI gave

$\ln\left({\frac{{\left| x-2 \right|}^{3}\cdot\left| 2x-1 \right|}{\left| x+3 \right|}}\right)+C$

?
 
Your answer is incorrect, but you have just a minor mistake: the coefficient $2$ in $2\ln|2x - 1|$ should not be there. When integrating $2 \int dx/(2x - 1)$, we consider the substitution $u = 2x - 1$. Then $du = 2\, dx$, so $2\int dx/(2x - 1) = \int du/u = \ln|u| + C = \ln|2x - 1| + C$.
 
so that's how it disappeared

thanks for help. (Smile)
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K