Solve Kinematics Problem: Find Distance Traveled Till t=5

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving a kinematics problem involving the displacement equation s = 6 + 12t - 2t² to find the distance traveled by a particle until t = 5 seconds. Participants clarify that the equation represents the position of the particle over time, and the derivative ds/dt gives the velocity, which is 12 - 4t. To find the total distance traveled, one must integrate the velocity function from t = 0 to t = 5, accounting for any changes in direction indicated by the displacement values.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinematics and displacement equations
  • Knowledge of calculus, specifically differentiation and integration
  • Familiarity with interpreting velocity as the derivative of displacement
  • Ability to analyze motion in one dimension
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn how to integrate velocity functions to find total distance traveled
  • Study the concept of particle motion and direction changes in kinematics
  • Explore the relationship between displacement, velocity, and acceleration
  • Practice solving similar kinematics problems using different displacement equations
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on kinematics, as well as educators looking for problem-solving strategies in motion analysis.

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Homework Statement



Displacement of a particle moving in a straight line is
s= 6 + 12t - 2t^2
find the distance traveled till t=5.


Homework Equations



firstly i am having confusion in correctly interpreting the equation. The equation gives us the displacement in 't' th second.(correct?)
if i put t=0 in the eq i get s=0...now what does that mean? the particle is at x=6 at t=0?

at t=6.5 s=0 and before that s always comes out to be positive
as the particle is moving in straight line we can just add up the displacements till t=5 to get distance covered till t=5


The Attempt at a Solution



but how to add up displacments. the equation gives the displacement in t th sec.
like if i put t=5 in the equation i get s=16 but this is the displacement in 5th second only..i need the displacements in all time b/w 0 to 5 seconds
.
.
i also referred to the solution provided in the book which goes as follows:
ds/dt = v= 12-4t
( now i don't agree ds/dt would be the velocity...please explain)
 
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I suspect that by "displacement" they mean "distance from the origin". Then the equation

s= 6 + 12t - 2t^2

would in fact be the position of the particle with respect to time, and ds/dt would indeed be its velocity.
 
assuming that the answer comes correct...thanks...but i want to kill the author...it discourages if one can't solve a prob even after studying deeply :((
 

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