SUMMARY
The problem involves calculating the depth of a mine shaft based on the time it takes for a rock to fall and the sound of its impact to travel back to the observer. The total time recorded is 6.5 seconds, which includes both the fall time of the rock and the time for sound to travel back up. Using the equations of motion for free fall and the speed of sound in air (343 m/s), the depth of the mine shaft is determined to be 207 meters. The calculations involve setting the equations for the rock's fall and the sound's travel equal to each other to solve for the depth.
PREREQUISITES
- Understanding of kinematic equations for free fall
- Knowledge of the speed of sound in air (343 m/s)
- Basic algebra for solving equations
- Familiarity with gravitational acceleration (g = 9.8 m/s²)
NEXT STEPS
- Study the kinematic equations for motion under gravity
- Learn about sound propagation and its speed in different mediums
- Explore free fall problems in physics to enhance problem-solving skills
- Practice similar problems involving time delays in sound and motion
USEFUL FOR
Students studying physics, educators teaching kinematics, and anyone interested in solving real-world physics problems involving motion and sound.