Solve Staircase Projectile Problem: Find the First Step Hit

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SUMMARY

The Staircase Projectile Problem involves determining which step a ball will hit first when rolled horizontally at a velocity of 5 ft/s from the top of a staircase with each step measuring 8 inches wide and 8 inches long. The key formulas used are t_{falling} = √(2h/g) and x_{max} = v_0√(2h/g), where h is the height of the fall and g is the acceleration due to gravity. The solution requires calculating the point where the ball's vertical drop intersects the line connecting the edges of the steps. This method effectively identifies the first step impacted by the ball.

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A ball rolls out from the top of the stair case, with a horizontal velocity of 5 ft/s. Each step is 8 inches wide and 8 inches long. Which step will the ball hit first?

My problem:
I'm stuck on how to handle the problem. Where do you start thinking?
 
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You could try trial and error.
First, see if the ball will hit the first step.
If not, then see if the ball will hit the second step.
If not, then see if the ball will hit the third step.
...

Useful formulas:

t_{falling} = \sqrt{\frac{2h}{g}

x_{max} = v_0\sqrt{\frac{2h}{g}

Maybe there is a better method to solve the exercise. But that's the only one I see. Hope it helps! :wink:
 
Last edited by a moderator:
See when the ball drops below the line joining the edges of the steps. It will hit the step that is immediately below the point where it crosses that line.
 
0rthodontist said:
See when the ball drops below the line joining the edges of the steps. It will hit the step that is immediately below the point where it crosses that line.

Keep in mind the ball falls in a parabolic motion
 
http://img148.imageshack.us/img148/580/stepssy0.png
 
Last edited by a moderator:
wow... thanks! how'd you think of that?
 
let it fall on the nth step
v along x=5cos theta
n*8(length of the step)=vcostheta*t
here theta=0(thrown along the x axis)
similarly proceed in y direction and finally equate t in both the eqn
 
Last edited:
thank you very much!
 

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