Solve Water Displacement: General Chemistry Question

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on solving water displacement problems in general chemistry, specifically comparing the displacement caused by two solids with different densities. Solid A has a density of 2.70 g/cm³ and Solid B has a density of 1.79 g/cm³. To determine which solid displaces a larger volume of water, one must calculate the volume of each solid using the formula for density (Density = mass/volume) and the volume of a cylinder (Volume = πr²h). The denser solid will displace a smaller volume of water, and the difference in displacement can be calculated by subtracting the volumes displaced by each solid.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of density calculations (Density = mass/volume)
  • Knowledge of volume calculations for cylinders (Volume = πr²h)
  • Basic principles of water displacement in fluids
  • Familiarity with graduated cylinders and measuring techniques
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the principles of buoyancy and Archimedes' principle
  • Learn how to perform density calculations for irregular solids
  • Explore advanced topics in fluid mechanics related to displacement
  • Study examples of water displacement problems in chemistry textbooks
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for chemistry students, educators, and anyone seeking to understand the principles of water displacement and density calculations in practical applications.

PhHsSuga05
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I have another chem question, this time about water displacement. All i need is how to start it...the steps...not the ACTUAL WORK FOR THE PROBLEM

The density of Solid A is 2.70 g/cm3 and that of Solid B is 1.79 g/cm3. A 6.86-g sample of Solid A is transferred to a graduated cylinder containing 5.00 mL of water and a 7.11-g sample of Solid B is transferred to a graduated cylinder, also containing 5.00 mL of water. Which solid sample displaces the larger volume of water? By how many mililiters?

I have like 12 of these types of problems...and don't even know how to start.
thanks
 
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To solve this water displacement problem, you will need to use the formula for density: Density = mass/volume. First, you will need to determine the volume of each solid sample by using the formula for volume of a cylinder: Volume = πr^2h. Then, you can calculate the density of each solid by dividing its mass by its volume. Once you have the densities of both solids, you can compare them to see which one is denser. The denser solid will displace a smaller volume of water. To find the difference in volume, you can subtract the volume of water displaced by Solid A from the volume of water displaced by Solid B. This will give you the amount of water displaced by Solid B in excess of Solid A. I hope this helps you get started on solving your water displacement problems.
 

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