Solving a nonlinear system with parameters

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on solving a system of nonlinear equations relevant to game theory for an economics thesis. The equations presented are: a0x² + a1xy + a2x + a3y + a4 = 0 and b0y² + b1xy + b2x + b3y + b4 = 0. It is established that if all constants (a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, b0, b1, b2, b3, b4) are known, one can isolate y from the first equation and substitute it into the second, leading to a fourth-degree polynomial in x. This method provides a clear pathway to finding solutions despite the complexity of the nonlinear system.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of nonlinear equations
  • Familiarity with polynomial equations
  • Knowledge of game theory concepts
  • Proficiency in algebraic manipulation
NEXT STEPS
  • Research methods for solving fourth-degree polynomials
  • Learn about numerical methods for nonlinear equation systems
  • Explore software tools like MATLAB or Mathematica for symbolic computation
  • Study the implications of reaction functions in game theory
USEFUL FOR

Students and researchers in economics, particularly those focusing on game theory, as well as mathematicians dealing with nonlinear systems and polynomial equations.

KevinL
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I'm doing my economics thesis on game theory, and need to solve a system of nonlinear equations (these will be the reaction functions). Unfortunately, I have no idea how to solve it explicitly--indeed, I am a bit worried its impossible with the parameters. It is rather symmetric though.

The system is as such:

a0x2 + a1xy + a2x + a3y + a4 = 0

b0y2 + b1xy + b2x + b3y + b4 = 0

Any help pointing me in the right direction is much appreciated!
 
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If all 'a' and 'b' constants are known, you can isolate, say, y from the first equation and insert the resulting into the second equation...a few line of expanding everything and multiplying, etc., you will end up with a forth degree polynomial for x
 

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