Solving a Simple Differential Equation: y' = (x + xy^2)

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving the differential equation y' = (x + xy^2). The user successfully transforms the equation into dy/(1+y^2) = xdx and integrates to find arctan(y) = 0.5x^2 + C. The main challenge lies in simplifying this result to express y explicitly in terms of x. The relationship between the tangent and arctangent functions is highlighted as a key concept for further simplification.

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S[e^x]=f(u)^n
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Homework Statement


i'm trying to solve the simple differential equation y'=(x+xy^2)


2. The attempt at a solution

i get dy/(1+y^2)=xdx and then integrate over the whole thing getting the solution

arctan(y)=0.5x^2+C

my problem is how do i simply this down to an equation in the form y=...

i must be missing something
 
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S[e^x]=f(u)^n;1635559 said:

Homework Statement


i'm trying to solve the simple differential equation y'=(x+xy^2)


2. The attempt at a solution

i get dy/(1+y^2)=xdx and then integrate over the whole thing getting the solution

arctan(y)=0.5x^2+C

my problem is how do i simply this down to an equation in the form y=...

i must be missing something
well remember that if tan(x)=y then arctan(y)=x does this help u? Tan and arctan are inverse functions so, tan(arctan x)=x
 
Last edited:
but that x only valid under certain bounds right? and I'm having trouble figuring out what those are
 

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