Solving a Simple Pendulum Problem with SHM Model

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a simple pendulum problem involving a mass of 0.250 kg and a length of 6.00 m, which is displaced at an angle of 10.0°. Participants are tasked with using the simple harmonic motion (SHM) model to determine maximum speed, maximum angular acceleration, and maximum restoring force.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the use of energy conservation equations to find maximum speed and question the correct interpretation of height in the context of the pendulum's displacement. There are inquiries about the appropriate SHM equations to apply and the meaning of "maximum restoring force." Some participants express confusion regarding the specific equations related to SHM and their applicability to the pendulum scenario.

Discussion Status

Several participants are exploring different equations and concepts related to SHM. There is a mix of attempts to clarify terminology and approaches, with some guidance offered on the nature of restoring force. The discussion reflects a collaborative effort to understand the problem without reaching a definitive solution.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating through various interpretations of SHM equations and their relevance to the pendulum problem. There is mention of potential confusion stemming from different types of waves and their associated equations, indicating a need for clarity on the subject matter.

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Homework Statement



A simple pendulum has a mass of 0.250 kg and a length of 6.00 m. It is displaced through an angle of 10.0° and then released. Solve this problem by using the simple harmonic motion model for the motion of the pendulum.
(a) What is the maximum speed?


(b) What is the maximum angular acceleration?


(c) What is the maximum restoring force?



Homework Equations


1[tex]\stackrel{}{}2[/tex]mv[tex]^{}2[/tex] = mgh
this is kinetic energy = potential energy.

The Attempt at a Solution


I tried using the above equation to find maximum speed, but I found that I was getting the wrong answer because I used arc length in the height variable instead of the actual height.
So I guess I'm asking.. how to find height?
Do I use some Pythagorean?
Or just some algebra/trig.. -.-

and also.. what it means "maximum resisting force"?
 
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oops.. the equation is 1/2mv^2 = mgh..
i accidentally did it wrong.. sorry!
 
Welcome to PF!

Hi pandaXpress ! Welcome to PF! :smile:
pandaXpress said:
Solve this problem by using the simple harmonic motion model for the motion of the pendulum.

Do what the question says … start with a standard shm equation.
and also.. what it means "maximum resisting force"?

erm :redface: … it's restoring force … and they just mean "force" :wink:
 


Hmm.. which shm equation would that be?
My teacher gave us many for different types of waves..
would this be considered a "double open" wave?

so, I would use
v = 2Lf?
and then, where would I use mass or angle?


thanks tiny-tim~~!
 
pandaXpress said:
Hmm.. which shm equation would that be?
My teacher gave us many for different types of waves..
would this be considered a "double open" wave?

oooh … no idea what your're talking about …

i thought there was only one shm equation? :redface:
so, I would use
v = 2Lf?
and then, where would I use mass or angle?

shm has force proportional to (minus) distance …

so what's the force in terms of the distance? :wink:
 


ooh, wait is it the equation for velocity on a string?

v = sqrt(FL/m)
so, in this case I guess F (tension) would have to be mass times gravitational force?
and then I could find velocity, right?
 


Or.. (I just found this on the Internet..)

x(t) = Acos(2 X pi X f X t + phase of oscillation (pi/2, pi/4, etc)

is this that standard one you were talking about?
 


ooh, kay.
I can see from there.

hey, thank you very much~!
 

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