Solving AB=0 for B given A Matrix

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding possible values for matrix B given that the product of matrix A and B equals the zero matrix (AB=0). The matrix A is specified, and it is noted that B is not the zero matrix. The problem touches on concepts related to linear algebra, specifically the nullspace of a matrix.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the relationship between matrix A and the nullspace, questioning how the individual columns of B relate to the nullspace of A. There is a discussion about representing B in terms of parameters and the implications of the nullspace being one-dimensional.

Discussion Status

Some participants have identified that the columns of B must be scalar multiples of a specific vector from the nullspace. Guidance has been offered regarding the use of parameters to express the columns of B, and there is an acknowledgment of the need to verify the results through matrix multiplication.

Contextual Notes

One participant mentions they have not yet learned about the nullspace, indicating a potential gap in foundational knowledge that may affect their understanding of the discussion.

Dell
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gven a matrix A=

1 0 2
1 1 1
5 2 8

and knowing AB=0 ,B[tex]\neq[/tex]0
what are possible values of B

is there any way to solve this other than
making B a matrix of parameters , doing the multiplication and solving, ie
B=

x y z
a b c
d e f

x+0a+2d=0
y+0b+2e=o
... etc
 
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It's helpful to know about the nullspace of a matrix in this problem. In general, the nullspace is the set of vectors x such that Ax = 0.

For this problem, the nullspace is one-dimensional, and consists of all scalar multiples of (-2, 1, 1).

Instead of looking at AB = 0, think about what's happening to the individual columns of B, call them B_1, B_2, and B_3. What can you say about A*B_1 = 0? A*B_2 = 0? A*B_3 = 0?
 
all got to be multiples of (-2 1 1)? am i on the right track, haven't yet learned about nullspace.
 
Yes and yes, so congratulations! Keep in mind that the columns are different multiples of (-2, 1, 1). (Hint: use parameters.)

To check, write a matrix B as above and calculate AB. Should come out with the 3 x 3 zero matrix.
 

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