Solving Dynamics of Rod A & Wedge B with Negligible Friction

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the acceleration of a rod and a wedge in a dynamics problem, where the mass ratio of the wedge to the rod is given, and friction is negligible. Participants are exploring the forces acting on the rod and wedge, particularly the normal reaction and its components.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are questioning the role of the normal reaction force and its components in accelerating the wedge. There is discussion about the relationship between the distances moved by the rod and wedge, as well as attempts to apply conservation of energy.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing insights and prompting each other to reconsider their approaches. Some guidance has been offered regarding the use of kinematic relationships and force equations, but no consensus has been reached on the method to solve the problem.

Contextual Notes

Participants note a lack of sufficient information to apply certain methods, and there are indications of confusion regarding the forces involved and their directions.

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Homework Statement


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Find out the acceleration of the rod A and the wedge B in the arrangement if the ratio of mass of the wedge to that of the rod equals [tex]\eta[/tex], and the friction between all contact surfaces is negligible

Homework Equations


Mass of rod = m, Mass of wedge = M

mg - [tex]N cos \alpha[/tex] = ma, downwards

The Attempt at a Solution


Normal reaction is perpendicular the wedge surface and I don't know if it has a component that can accelerate the wedge to the right. If the force is moving to the left, surely the wedge can't be accelerated to the left.

I need to know which force accelerates the wedge to the right. I'm thinking that the normal reaction has the component [tex]N sin \alpha[/tex] directed to the left.
If I knew which component of force was directed to the right, I could solve the remaining part of it.
 
Last edited:
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Someone, please?
 
Welcome to PF!

sArGe99 said:
Find out the acceleration of the rod A and the wedge B in the arrangement if the ratio of mass of the wedge to that of the rod equals [tex]\eta[/tex], and the friction between all contact surfaces is negligible

Hi sArGe99! Welcome to PF! :smile:

conservation of energy? :wink:
 
Yes. I did try that out. Don't think I have got enough information to use that.
 
Normal reaction acts perpendicular to the wedge surface. Is that right, in this case?
I think that is where I might have gone wrong.
 
sArGe99 said:
Yes. I did try that out. Don't think I have got enough information to use that.

Yes you have …

try again (use x and x', where x is horizontal displacement), and show us what you get :smile:
 
I think the kinematic relationship is Distance moved by Rod / Distance moved by wedge = tan (alpha)?
 
just woke up :zzz: …
sArGe99 said:
I think the kinematic relationship is Distance moved by Rod / Distance moved by wedge = tan (alpha)?

You know it is …

get on with it!
 
Oh.. I could do with this one, I guess.
It can be solved using force equations, right? I actually wanted to try that method out first.
 

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