Solving Gas Mixture Problem: 10g Ca(ClO3)2 + Ca(ClO)2

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The discussion centers on solving a gas mixture problem involving a 10.0g mixture of calcium chlorate (Ca(ClO3)2) and calcium hypochlorite (Ca(ClO)2) heated to 973 K in a 10.0 L vessel, resulting in a final pressure of 1.00 atm. The user attempts to apply the ideal gas law to determine the mass of each compound in the original mixture but encounters negative values when solving for the initial grams of Ca(ClO3)2 and Ca(ClO)2. The balanced equations for the decomposition reactions are provided, but the user struggles with the calculations and seeks clarification on their approach.

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leaf345
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I spent quite a bit of time trying to figure this out, but I just can't seem to get this question:

When a 10.0g mixture of Ca(ClO3)2 abd Ca(ClO)2 is heated to 973 Kelvins in a 10.0 L vessel, both compounds decompose, forming O2 and CaCl2. The final pressure inside the vessel is 1.00 atm. What is the mass of each compount in the original mixture?

What I have done:
Used ideal gas law to calculate the number of moles in final mixture of gas. Got ~0.125 moles

I then let (x) be the initial grams of Ca(ClO3)2 and (x-10) be the initial grams of Ca(ClO)2. I wrote the balanced eq'ns for the decomposition for both.

Ca(ClO3)2 --> 3(O2) + CaCl2
Ca(ClO)2 --> O2 + CaCl2

  • If (x)/(molar mass of Ca(ClO3)2)= number of moles of Ca(ClO3)2
    Let 3(x)/(molar mass of Ca(ClO3)2)= number of moles of O2 in first decomposition
    Let (x)/(molar mass of Ca(ClO3)2)= number of moles of CaCl2
For the 2nd eq'n
If (10-x)/(molar mass of Ca(ClO)2) = number of moles Ca(ClO)2
Let (10-x)/(molar mass of Ca(ClO)2) = number of moles O2 in 2nd decomposition
Let (10-x)/(molar mass of Ca(ClO)2) = number of moles CaCl2 in 2nd decomposition.

Then,
(10-x)/(molar mass of Ca(ClO)2) + (10-x)/(molar mass of Ca(ClO)2) + 3(x)/(molar mass of Ca(ClO3)2) + (x)/(molar mass of Ca(ClO3)2) = 0.125 moles.

I was guessing if I solved for x, I would be able to get the amount of grams...but I keep getting a negative value. I'm not sure why this doesn't work, it seems to make enough sense to me.
 
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bump b/c this question owns me
 
Check your equation - solids are not gaseous ;)
 

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