Solving Resonance Structures of NH2OH Conjugate Base

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The discussion focuses on identifying the major resonance structures of the conjugate base of NH2OH. Participants explore the removal of protons from different functional groups, noting that removing a hydrogen from the alcohol does not yield resonance contributors, while removing from the amine group also lacks resonance. One user suggests that the conjugate base resembles a phenol, emphasizing the importance of considering all possible resonance structures after deprotonation. The conversation highlights the ability of electrons to delocalize into the aromatic ring without disrupting its aromaticity. Overall, the thread concludes that understanding resonance is crucial for accurately representing the conjugate base.
smithnh
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[SOLVED] Resonance Structures

1. Homework Statement [/b]

Draw the major resonance contributors that show electron delocaliztion of the formal charge for the following ions,

The conjugate base of
.O
.||... NH2
/..\ /...\\ /
...||...|
... \...//\
....OH

3. The Attempt at a Solution [/b]

Possible conjugate bases

.O
.||...NH2
/..\ /...\\ /
...||...|
...\...//\
....O(-) However this has no resonance structures...

.O
.||...NH(-)
/..\ /...\\ /
...||...|
...\...//\
....OH However this has no resonance structures...

and finally...
...O
...||...NH2
...(-)/ \ /...\\ /
...||...|
...\...//\
......OH with the resonance structure...

... O (-)
...|...NH2
...//..\ /..\\ /
...||...|
...\...//\
.....OH

am I on the right track with the last answer?
 
Last edited:
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Sorry, I have no idea what you are trying to do here. Is it possible to put the compound on a single line? (-O-N(+)H2-OH, for example)
 
I have a better idea, go to this link
(It's the first part of problem 2)

http://orgchem.colorado.edu/courses/imagesbhS08/HW1_3331sp08.pdf"

What I tried to do was first remove an H+ from the alcohol but it does not have any resonance contributors, then I tried to remove an H+ from the amine group but the same result. Finally, I tried to remove a hydrogen from the methyl group next to the ketone which does have a resonance structure but I do not know if that is correct.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
It asks for the conjugate base, so we're obviously talking about an acidic proton. This molecule is just a fancy phenol (an acid). Remove the proton there and look at ALL of the possible resonance structures.
 
Thanks for your help, I see now that the electrons can move into the ring without breaking the phenyls aromaticity.
 

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