Solving Rotational Dynamics Problems | 20kg Cylinder, 10kg Cylinder

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SUMMARY

This discussion addresses solving rotational dynamics problems involving two cylinders: a 20kg solid cylinder with a radius of 0.12m and an angular speed of 125 rad/s, and a 10kg cylinder with a radius of 15cm on a 30-degree incline. Key calculations include determining the time until the 20kg cylinder starts rolling, as well as its initial translational, rotational, and total energy. The discussion emphasizes the importance of understanding static and kinetic friction, and recommends studying the relevant chapters in Resnick & Halliday for foundational knowledge.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of rotational kinematics
  • Knowledge of static and kinetic friction concepts
  • Familiarity with energy conservation in rotational motion
  • Proficiency in using Resnick & Halliday physics textbook
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the chapter on Rotational Kinematics in Resnick & Halliday
  • Learn about the equations governing static and kinetic friction
  • Explore the concept of torque in rotational dynamics
  • Investigate the relationship between angular velocity and translational motion
USEFUL FOR

Students and educators in physics, particularly those focusing on rotational dynamics and mechanics, as well as anyone seeking to solve complex problems involving friction and energy in rotating systems.

vijay123
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dear guys,
i am very depressed since i cannot do these problems...please help me with them..
1)a solid cylinder of mass 20kg and radius 0.12m rotating with initial angular speed of 125ms-2 is placed lightly(ie without any translational push) on a horizontal table with co-efficient of kinectic energy of mu=0.15, between the cylinder and the table.
a)after how long does the cylinder start rolling?
b) what is the intial translational energy, rotational energy and the total energy of cylinder.

2)a cylinder of mass 10kg and radius 15cm is rolling perfectly on a plane of inclination 30degress. the coeffeicient of static friction is mu=0.25.
a)how much is the force of friction acting on the cylinder.
 
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ur suppose to have done the work urself otherwise the physics expert in the forum won't help u
 
oh...ok fine..
here is how it goes...if you see the graph of static and kinetic friction, the line will slowly climb up until it reaches a certain point, known as static friction. so, in order to find the time, in which direction should the frictional torque be held?
 
i don't know about rolling, does it mean that the accelartaion is zero and the net torique is zero?
 

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