Solving Two Charge Problems: Need Help

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The discussion revolves around two charge-related problems involving calculations of total charge and electron loss. For the first problem, the user calculates the total charge of electrons in 7.0 kg of water but receives an incorrect answer, prompting a request for clarification on the methodology. A participant suggests verifying the number of electrons per water molecule, indicating that the user's approach may have overlooked this detail. In the second problem, the user attempts to determine the fraction of electrons lost from a charged copper penny but arrives at an incorrect result, with another participant providing a corrected calculation method. Overall, the thread emphasizes the importance of accurately accounting for molecular composition in charge calculations.
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I have been trying to figure out these two problems and for some reason my logic or my math is wrong...please help.

1) What is the total charge (in C) on all the electrons in 7.0kg of water.
--what I did. 7000g/18g * 6.022E23 to give me the # of electrons (2.3419E26) then I plugged that into the N=q/e and got q= 37,470,222C. But according to our problem site it is wrong, so where did I go wrong?

2) A 2.0g Cu penny has a positive charge of 0.27millicoulombs. What decimal fraction of its electrons has it lost?
--what I did. 2g/63.546g 8 6.022E23 to get # of electrons it started with (1.895E22) then I plugged used the N=q/e (N= 0.27E-6C/1.6E-19 which came out to 1.6875E12) THen I divided 1.895E22/1.6875E12 to get 1.122E10, but the answer is incorrect.

I would truly apprecate ANY help.
 
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(1)For question one as far as I can see your right. I got a similar answer: 37 357 777C. Just make sure you are using the given constants.
 
(2) This is what I did:
Number of electrons lost = \frac{q}{e} = \frac{0.00027}{1.6\times 10^{-19}} = 1.6875\times 10^{15}

Number of atoms of Copper in penny = \frac{2}{63.5} \times 6.02\times 10^{23} = 1.896\times 10^{22}

Number of electrons (Each atom has 29 electrons) = \left(1.896\times 10^{22} \right) \times 29 = 5.50 \times 10^{23}

Ratio = \frac{lost}{total} = \frac{1.6875 \times 10^{15}}{5.50 \times 10^{23}} = 3.07 \times 10^{-9}
 
that1grrl said:
1) What is the total charge (in C) on all the electrons in 7.0kg of water.
--what I did. 7000g/18g * 6.022E23 to give me the # of electrons (2.3419E26) then I plugged that into the N=q/e and got q= 37,470,222C. But according to our problem site it is wrong, so where did I go wrong?
/QUOTE]

7000g/18g*6.022E23 tells you how many H20 molecules you have. How many electrons are in an H20 molecule?

-Dan
 

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