Solving Wave Equation 0 ≤ x < ∞ & t ≥ 0

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving the wave equation defined for the domain 0 ≤ x < ∞ and t ≥ 0, with boundary conditions u(0,t) = 0, initial displacement u(x,0) = xe^{-3x}, and initial velocity u_t(x,0) = xe^x. The solution approach utilizes the formula u(x,t) = (1/2)(f(x-at) + f(x+at)) + (1/2a) ∫ g(s) ds, where f(x) and g(x) are derived from the initial conditions. Participants confirm that substituting the functions into the equation is the correct next step in the solution process.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of wave equations and their properties
  • Familiarity with initial and boundary value problems
  • Knowledge of Fourier transforms and their applications
  • Proficiency in calculus, particularly integration techniques
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the method of characteristics for solving wave equations
  • Explore the application of Fourier series in solving initial value problems
  • Learn about the D'Alembert solution for one-dimensional wave equations
  • Investigate the implications of boundary conditions on wave behavior
USEFUL FOR

Mathematics students, physicists, and engineers involved in wave mechanics or partial differential equations will benefit from this discussion.

gtfitzpatrick
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Homework Statement



Solve the wave equation for 0 \leq x &lt; \infty and t \geq 0 where u(0,t) = 0 for t \geq 0 and u(x,0) = xe^{-3x} and u_t(x,0) = xe^x for x \geq 0

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution




u(x,t) = \frac{1}{2}(f(x-at)+f(x+at)) + \frac{1}{2a} \int g(s) ds

so i have f(x) and g(x) do i just fill these functions into the equations, not sure how to proceed...
 
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I believe that's exactly what you need to do, yeah :-)
 

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