High School Space-Time & Strings: Current Thinking?

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Current thinking suggests that space-time is synonymous with the universe itself and does not exist independently outside of it. The concept of strings in string theory remains speculative, as there is no experimental evidence to support their existence or behavior in relation to the universe's expansion. Questions about gravity and space-time outside the universe are considered hypothetical, as physics does not apply in such scenarios. The discussion emphasizes the need for clarity in terminology, particularly distinguishing between cosmic strings and those in string theory. Overall, the conversation highlights the complexities and uncertainties surrounding these fundamental concepts in physics.
ChrisPNZ
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I'm not a physicist so forgive me if this is a bad/stupid question, but i was just wondering what the current thinking was on a couple of things. (From what I understand space-time is a bit like a matrix which spreads out over the universe - and also gives us gravity etc?)

1. Does space time exist outside of the universe or does it get created with the outer part of the expanding universe entering the nothing? (or does it exist outside of the universe) - or is it being stretched out as the universe expands.
2. What about strings, are they being created as the universe expands, or are they spreading further apart with , or do they exist outside of the universe?

3. Just a hypothetical question - if the Earth was transported outside of the universe would there be no gravity because there would be no space-time to bend around it? :)
 
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1. You have misunderstood. It would be more accurate to say that space-time is the universe.

2. It is unclear what you mean. Do you mean cosmic strings or the strings which appear in string theory? There is currently no experimental evidence for string theory.

3. Blue. (You are asking a question essentially akin to asking what physics says about a situation when physics does not apply. "Blue" is as good of an answer as anything else. It is also not clear what you would mean with "outside the Universe".)

Also, labeling your thread A means you have knowledge on the subject equal to or higher than a graduate student in the field. It is clear from your post that you do not. I have relabeled the thread B.
 
In an inertial frame of reference (IFR), there are two fixed points, A and B, which share an entangled state $$ \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}(|0>_A|1>_B+|1>_A|0>_B) $$ At point A, a measurement is made. The state then collapses to $$ |a>_A|b>_B, \{a,b\}=\{0,1\} $$ We assume that A has the state ##|a>_A## and B has ##|b>_B## simultaneously, i.e., when their synchronized clocks both read time T However, in other inertial frames, due to the relativity of simultaneity, the moment when B has ##|b>_B##...

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