SPDT switch with phototransistors

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on creating a single pole-double throw (SPDT) switch using phototransistors activated by infrared (IR) LEDs. The user seeks a simple circuit design that minimizes components, specifically preferring electronic switches over mechanical ones. The conversation highlights the possibility of using a photo-darlington transistor configuration and explores the feasibility of operating the SPDT with a single phototransistor. Key considerations include the number of receive pickups needed and the specifications for voltage and current handling.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of phototransistors and their operation
  • Basic knowledge of infrared (IR) LED functionality
  • Familiarity with electronic switch circuits
  • Knowledge of circuit design principles for minimal component use
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the design and implementation of SPDT switches using phototransistors
  • Explore the characteristics and applications of photo-darlington transistors
  • Investigate circuit designs for IR LED activation in electronic switches
  • Learn about the specifications and selection criteria for phototransistors
USEFUL FOR

Electronics hobbyists, circuit designers, and anyone interested in simple switch mechanisms using phototransistors and IR technology.

univeruser
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Hi all. I am looking on how to make a single pole-double throw (SPDT) switch using phototransistors that can be activated by IR LEDs (not from a remote, i.e. in pulses, but as a single arrangement of a switch, cell, and IR LED).

Please keep it simple, I am only doing experiments. I don't require any complicated circuits, but just using the minimal of components.
 
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univeruser said:
Hi all. I am looking on how to make a single pole-double throw (SPDT) switch using phototransistors that can be activated by IR LEDs (not from a remote, i.e. in pulses, but as a single arrangement of a switch, cell, and IR LED).

Please keep it simple, I am only doing experiments. I don't require any complicated circuits, but just using the minimal of components.

Do you want the switch contacts to be mechanical (like with a relay), or electronic (like with analog switch ICs)? What voltages and currents will the switch contacts see? You will need two receive pickups, right? To actuate the two "positions" of the pole?
 
I'm using phototransistors, so of course, an electronic one. I'd also like someone to try and make a SPDT that uses one phototransistor, if not, then two or even more. Since I find difficulty in finding phototransistors, it should be the reason why I would like to hear about a single phototransistor-operated SPDT.

I think, could a photo-darlington type transistor with three legs be used for this purpose?

Please don't take it as a very demanding post.
 
Last edited:

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