Spectral Data Availibility

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the availability of star spectral data, specifically focusing on sources that provide flux versus wavelength information. Participants explore various databases and tools for accessing this data, including GAIA, SDSS, and NOIRLab's SPARCL.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • One participant inquires about reliable sources for star spectral data, noting that GAIA has data for some stars but not for many others.
  • Another participant suggests a Google search for a catalog of stellar spectra, indicating a lack of personal expertise in the field.
  • A participant highlights the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) as a significant source of spectral data, providing links to tools for navigating and retrieving spectra.
  • Additional links to SDSS resources are shared, emphasizing the ability to find and download spectral data for various stars.
  • One participant reiterates the limitations of GAIA, mentioning that the scarcity of spectral data is a common issue due to the time-consuming nature of spectroscopy.
  • A participant introduces NOIRLab's SPARCL tool, which allows users to find and retrieve spectra from SDSS and DESI, along with links to a Jupyter notebook for guidance.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the utility of SDSS as a source for spectral data, but there is no consensus on the completeness of available data from GAIA or the implications of its limitations.

Contextual Notes

The discussion reflects varying levels of familiarity with the tools and databases mentioned, and some participants express uncertainty about the reasons behind the limitations in spectral data availability.

Joe Prendergast
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TL;DR
Looking for a reliable source of star spectral data
Does anyone know of a reliable source from which to get star spectral data (flux versus wavelength)? The best source I've found is GAIA which has spectral data for some stars but for many it does not.
 
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The SDSS (Sloan Digital Sky Survey) has a huge amount of spectral data. Start with the navigator at https://skyserver.sdss.org/dr16/en/tools/chart/navi.aspx

Then you put in a location, and make sure the "Objects with spectra" is clicked so you know which objects have spectra. You can pan around, zoom out, etc. looking. When you see one you want to know more about, click on "Quick Look" and you will see the spectrum. You can download the data if you want. This link also helps you find more data about stars: https://skyserver.sdss.org/dr16/en/help/cooking/stars/starshome.aspx

Attached are some examples of the Navigator page and the Quick Look page.
Screenshot 2024-06-02 at 8.27.58 AM.png
Screenshot 2024-06-02 at 8.28.30 AM.png
 
Joe Prendergast said:
The best source I've found is GAIA which has spectral data for some stars but for many it does not.
That will be a problem no matter where you look. (But why is it a problem?) Spectroscopy is time consuming, so you normally only do it if you really need to.
 

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