Speed of a photon with wavelength = 500nm?

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Homework Help Overview

The original poster inquires about the speed and momentum of a photon with a wavelength of 500 nm, expressing uncertainty about how to determine velocity without a mass.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Some participants clarify that all photons travel at the speed of light, c, while others question whether the original inquiry was about speed or frequency. There is also discussion regarding the variability of the speed of light in different media.

Discussion Status

The discussion has explored the nature of photon speed and the implications of medium on light propagation. Participants have provided clarifications and corrections regarding the constancy of c and the behavior of photons in various materials.

Contextual Notes

There is an ongoing examination of assumptions related to the question, particularly concerning the speed of light in different contexts and the original poster's understanding of the relationship between wavelength, speed, and momentum.

delongk
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What is the speed and momentum of a photon with wavelength 500nm?

I found momentum by wavelength = h/p but how do I find velocity?? Please help. Thanks. I don't know how to do it without a mass.

Kristin
 
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All photons travel at c.

- Warren
 
Well that makes it easy. Thank you tons for clearing that up... something so simple, you think they'd tell you that in the book. Thanks again!
 
Are you sure the question was about the speed of the photon and not the frequency? Since it seems rather odd to ask about speed, since as chroot said above all photons travel at c.
 
chroot said:
All photons travel at c.

- Warren
I laughed when I read this at first, but then I stopped laughing when I remembered that c varies. Quiz question -- why?

And then there's the extreme case that came up in a thread recently with the apparatus that stops photons completely. That was weird.:bugeye:
 
berkeman said:
I laughed when I read this at first, but then I stopped laughing when I remembered that c varies. Quiz question -- why?

And then there's the extreme case that came up in a thread recently with the apparatus that stops photons completely. That was weird.:bugeye:

this is not correct. c does not vary. the apparent speed of photon propagation can vary in materials.
 
inha said:
this is not correct. c does not vary. the apparent speed of photon propagation can vary in materials.
Good point. I misspoke in an effort to be brief. c is indeed a constant, but the speed of photons depends on the medium. Thanks for catching my error. :blushing:
 
berkeman said:
Good point. I misspoke in an effort to be brief. c is indeed a constant, but the speed of photons depends on the medium. Thanks for catching my error. :blushing:
Actually, I think even that's oversimplifying.

The speed of photons is always c. However, they do not always "make headway" equivalent to c when in materials. (the photons lose headway when absorbed and re-emitted).
 
DaveC426913 said:
Actually, I think even that's oversimplifying.

The speed of photons is always c. However, they do not always "make headway" equivalent to c when in materials. (the photons lose headway when absorbed and re-emitted).
Indeed, all photons travel at c; however, as has been said previsouly their rate of propagation can vary (depending on the medium). There is a related thread https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=128221&highlight=photons+speed".
 
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