Squashing the IQ Curve - A Less Stressful Reality?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the concept of "squashing" the IQ curve, exploring whether reducing the disparity in intelligence levels among individuals could lead to a less stressful society. Participants consider the implications of altering IQ distributions, the methods that could be employed, and the broader effects on human traits and societal dynamics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants propose that squashing the IQ curve could create a less stressful reality for everyone by reducing the gap in reasoning abilities.
  • Others question whether this involves moving the mean IQ up while eliminating the lowest scores, or if it could be achieved through other means.
  • There are suggestions that advancements in nanotechnology and neuro-engineering could enhance the abilities of those with lower IQs, alongside genetic engineering for future generations.
  • Some participants express skepticism about the relevance of IQ scores, questioning what they truly measure and whether they correlate with real-world intelligence or stress levels.
  • Concerns are raised about the feasibility and ethics of standardizing human traits beyond intelligence, including physical appearance.
  • One participant shares an example from Afghanistan, discussing how dietary improvements, such as iodized salt, have positively impacted intelligence levels, suggesting that environmental factors play a significant role.
  • There is a critique of IQ tests, arguing that they do not encompass the full spectrum of human intelligence, particularly in areas like innovation and creativity.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the implications of squashing the IQ curve or the methods to achieve it. Multiple competing views are presented regarding the significance of IQ, the potential benefits of reducing disparities, and the ethical considerations of such approaches.

Contextual Notes

Limitations include the lack of agreement on what constitutes intelligence, the potential biases in IQ testing, and the complexities involved in altering human traits through technological or genetic means.

CuriousArv
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If it were possible to squash the IQ curve

ie. speed and depth of reasoning between the best and worst is not as much as
as it is in reality...would this be a powerful way of creating a less stressful reality for all?
 
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Are you moving the new mean relative to the old one or just getting rid of the highest and lowest scores?
 
Doing both.. Move the mean up and get rid of the lowest scores.
 
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Not by sterlizing people or some insane scheme like that...

...by using nanotech and neuro-eng to boost abilities of bottom..and genetic eng (once they are safe) so that both adults of current gen as well future gen may benefit.
 
CuriousArv said:
If it were possible to squash the IQ curve

ie. speed and depth of reasoning between the best and worst is not as much as
as it is in reality...would this be a powerful way of creating a less stressful reality for all?
Who cares about IQ scores?
 
CuriousArv said:
Doing both.. Move the mean up and get rid of the lowest scores.
Roger.

CuriousArv said:
speed and depth of reasoning between the best and worst is not as much as
as it is in reality...would this be a powerful way of creating a less stressful reality for all?
Which is supposed to affect stress, people being more alike or people being smarter? (You might want to associate some observable behaviors with "smartness" (besides doing well on IQ tests (that's not a good choice around here, methinks)).)

It's probably not a good idea to say anything (read: start the bad kind of argument) about what IQ tests measure, unless you want to raise the seriousness level a lot. I would suggest asking to be granted the assumption that all tests measure something. This strikes me as basically just a definition. You could grant also that any claims made about what exactly a test does measure and what the results can be used for are of course not necessarily true. Though my guess is that it would probably be better if you didn't mention IQ at all.

Anywho, I am busy enough with my own world domination plans to worry about those of others, but I wonder whether a world of smarter people would necessarily have less stress. Do you think there would be fewer stressors, or is it that smarter people are less susceptible to stress, or what?
 
Am I just insane to think there is some grain of truth in the fact there is a large discrepancy between natural abilities of people all over the world?

As a matter of fact..why restrict to IQ... why not do it with appearance as well...and every other trait possible..squash as many bell curves as possible.
 
honestrosewater said:
Roger.

Anywho, I am busy enough with my own world domination plans to worry about those of others,

Why is this so important?
 
honestrosewater said:
Roger.

Which is supposed to affect stress, people being more alike or people being smarter? (You might want to associate some observable behaviors with "smartness" (besides doing well on IQ tests (that's not a good choice around here, methinks)).)

It's probably not a good idea to say anything (read: start the bad kind of argument) about what IQ tests measure, unless you want to raise the seriousness level a lot. I would suggest asking to be granted the assumption that all tests measure something. This strikes me as basically just a definition. You could grant also that any claims made about what exactly a test does measure and what the results can be used for are of course not necessarily true. Though my guess is that it would probably be better if you didn't mention IQ at all.

Anywho, I am busy enough with my own world domination plans to worry about those of others, but I wonder whether a world of smarter people would necessarily have less stress. Do you think there would be fewer stressors, or is it that smarter people are less susceptible to stress, or what?
Good observations HRW.

Actually, I think that the more intelligent, or more aware you are, the more you stress about things, at least that is what I see. What is that saying - dumb and happy?
 
  • #10
honestrosewater said:
Roger.

Anywho, I am busy enough with my own world domination plans to worry about those of others,

Why is this so important?

You could always squash the humor curve as well.
 
  • #11
CuriousArv said:
Am I just insane to think there is some grain of truth in the fact there is a large discrepancy between natural abilities of people all over the world?
I think what Evo is getting at is that IQ tests do not necessarily accurately evaluate one's intelligence. Perhaps if one had posed developing a method/process to increase the intelligence of all to similarly high levels.

In Afghanistan, e.g. it was found by either RI or IRC, that the lack of iodine in the food compromised the intelligence level of the population. Introducing iodine (e.g. iodized salt) into the diet has made a difference.

To bring people to similar levels of intelligence would require improving the diets of billions of people, and then providing the appropriate environment or educational system.

As a matter of fact..why restrict to IQ... why not do it with appearance as well...and every other trait possible..squash as many bell curves as possible.
i.e. make everyone similar in as many aspects/respects as possible. Why?
 
  • #12
CuriousArv said:
Why is this so important?
:-p Twas a joke.


(P.S. You're on my list now...)[/size]
 
  • #13
CuriousArv said:
As a matter of fact..why restrict to IQ... why not do it with appearance as well...and every other trait possible..squash as many bell curves as possible.

That would be impossible as there is no universal agreement on what is aesthetically pleasing.

Personally, although I do get frustrated occasionally as we all do with other peoples apparent incompetance in particular areas, I would not seek to standardise the human race.
 
  • #14
Astronuc said:
In Afghanistan, e.g. it was found by either RI or IRC, that the lack of iodine in the food compromised the intelligence level of the population. Introducing iodine (e.g. iodized salt) into the diet has made a difference.

To bring people to similar levels of intelligence would require improving the diets of billions of people, and then providing the appropriate environment or educational system.

I've noticed when I go a week eating junk food, I can barely concentrate, my short term memory goes to pieces and I have to read twice things that are harder to grasp. Eating all my vegetables and fruits and good meats definitely improves my ability to understand and remember things.

I don't really think IQ tests are very realistic. First of all, they measure very specific kinds of tasks, and some of them require previous knowledge, which doesn't say much for a person's supposed in-born intelligence. And since when do we know anywhere near enough about the processes of the human brain and intelligence to quantify it?

The example I always use is innovation and imagination. Surely innovation and imagination are important signs of intelligence. Yet many of the great innovators probably do not have genius IQ. (Especially in the arts; think of all the artistic geniuses through history, and many of them probably wouldn't score a "genius" IQ.— Some may say that this is because art involves "emotion" and not "thought." But emotions are a process of the brain, and therefore a form of intelligence. If anything, it could be called "abstract thought," and the ability to picture something outside of the ordinary is certainly something that IQ tests don't even touch— these were qualities that Newton, for example, had; while looking at the same things everyone else was looking at (planets moving around in the sky, things falling), he pictured something completely out of the ordinary. of all the IQ-geniuses before him, he was the only one to see things from this brand new perspective; no IQ test tests for whatever this "innovation" quality is, even though it's a sure sign of high-intelligence).
 
  • #15
moe darklight said:
The example I always use is innovation and imagination. Surely innovation and imagination are important signs of intelligence. Yet many of the great innovators probably do not have genius IQ. (Especially in the arts; think of all the artistic geniuses through history, and many of them probably wouldn't score a "genius" IQ.— Some may say that this is because art involves "emotion" and not "thought." But emotions are a process of the brain, and therefore a form of intelligence. If anything, it could be called "abstract thought," and the ability to picture something outside of the ordinary is certainly something that IQ tests don't even touch— these were qualities that Newton, for example, had; while looking at the same things everyone else was looking at (planets moving around in the sky, things falling), he pictured something completely out of the ordinary. of all the IQ-geniuses before him, he was the only one to see things from this brand new perspective; no IQ test tests for whatever this "innovation" quality is, even though it's a sure sign of high-intelligence).
Then Leonardo da Vinci would be an exception?

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci#Scientific_studies
 
  • #16
Astronuc said:
Then Leonardo da Vinci would be an exception?

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci#Scientific_studies

haha well obviously there are artists of high IQ. I'm not saying all artists have low IQ's (I'm in the arts, so I wouldn't say that :biggrin:). What I meant to say was that IQ tests simply don't take that aspect of intelligence into account. IQ results neither confirm nor negate Imagination/innovation.

To me, an IQ test is like predicting a basketball player's ability based solely on his running speed. While speed may help and can be a factor of being successful, many other factors are ignored (he might be fast as hell, but if his aim sucks...).

IQ tests measure a very small part of what constitutes intelligence. I'm not saying they're worthless; they do measure a part of intelligence, just not all of it. And I think that innovativeness and imagination are very important aspects of intelligence; they are the ability to think outside of the norm and come up with new ideas.
 
  • #17
I think there is a connection between these tests and your intelligence but it is a not a good predictor of individual success. This is as much value as I place of IQ (I hate to use this word now) tests.

Ok..loss of genetic diversity can be bad. This can happen if you squash the curve.

But pushing the mean up I see as a positive. I think if technology is capable of pushing the mean up, it should.
 
  • #18
I think it should be left exactly the way it is. If people want to be more intelligent then they should strive to do so. They should show an interest in learning and create opportunities to do so. It would be nice if there were opportunities for everyone, but at the same time, not everyone would be interested. We shouldn't force people to be more intelligent than they are.

Consider what kind of functions the people on the lower side of the bell curve have in society. I think if you flattened that bell curve there would be a great deal of social stress created. Many people, with their newfound intelligence, would want to pursue other goals in life. Thelabor pool for occupations that don't require a great deal of intellience would begin to dry up and there would be much more competition for occupations that do require intelligence. We could end up with lots of school teachers, but nobody to drive them [the children] to school.
 
  • #19
Are people who are in working class 'dumb and happy'..How come lot of criminals come from this community then? Why are lot of social problems associated with these groups? Dumb and happy..not quite.

Forcing people to be more intelligent might sound unethical here but when you look at like a trade-off ie compare the social stress this creates against the drop in levels of crime and other things that blight the lower world. It might be worthwhile still.

Having greater autonomy via higher intelligence might have a net stress reduction in the long run. People live long nowadays. I don't think one can argue that autonomy and intelligence are disconnected especially at the lower bell curve side.

If you say you are forcing people to be more intelligent, then get rid of education! Go back to the feudal age..with overlords and suppressed uneducated masses.
 
  • #20
CuriousArv said:
I think there is a connection between these tests and your intelligence but it is a not a good predictor of individual success.
But? But?? Having intelligence and having "success" especially when rated by another observer don't necessarily have anything to do with each other. Besides, I like intelligent people more than just "successful" people anyway.
 
  • #21
moe darklight said:
And since when do we know anywhere near enough about the processes of the human brain and intelligence to quantify it?
But they are not dealing with brain processes, are they? They are dealing with responses to questions. You don't have to know what is going on elsewhere. The response is observable and measurable.

What do you think they are trying to measure? Is it possible that you are the one attributing the wrong things to these types of tests?

On correlations between IQ scores and brain structure and development, you might find https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=116267" interesting places to start. From the latter:
Youth with superior IQ are distinguished by how fast the thinking part of their brains thickens and thins as they grow up, researchers at the National Institutes of Health’s (NIH) National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) have discovered. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans showed that their brain’s outer mantle, or cortex, thickens more rapidly during childhood, reaching its peak later than in their peers — perhaps reflecting a longer developmental window for high-level thinking circuitry. It also thins faster during the late teens, likely due to the withering of unused neural connections as the brain streamlines its operations. Drs. Philip Shaw, Judith Rapoport, Jay Giedd and colleagues at NIMH and McGill University report on their findings in the March 30, 2006 issue of Nature.

“Studies of brains have taught us that people with higher IQs do not have larger brains. Thanks to brain imaging technology, we can now see that the difference may be in the way the brain develops,” said NIH Director Elias A. Zerhouni, M.D.

While most previous MRI studies of brain development compared data from different children at different ages, the NIMH study sought to control for individual variation in brain structure by following the same 307 children and teens, ages 5-19, as they grew up. Most were scanned two or more times, at two-year intervals. The resulting scans were divided into three equal groups and analyzed based on IQ test scores: superior (121-145), high (109-120), and average (83-108).
Note specifically that the researchers don't claim that people with higher IQ scores are better people or better artists or more successful or anything of that sort.

moe darklight said:
But emotions are a process of the brain, and therefore a form of intelligence.
Any process of the brain is a form of intelligence? Computation is a process of the brain. Are all computers intelligent? Staying balanced is a process of the brain. Is a balance intelligent? Feeling pain is a process of the brain. Is feeling pain a form of intelligence?

I don't have a precise definition of intelligence, but I usually think of it as something more specific than that. And it doesn't seem to me that your idea of intelligence is what these tests are even expected to measure, as they don't involve testing balance, vision, and other sensory processing, and I have never heard of IQ tests being given to earthworms, though earthworms do have brains.

If anything, it could be called "abstract thought,"
As opposed to concrete thought? Or as opposed to computation or deductive reasoning? I don't really understand this distinction. Are you talking about emotion, art, or creativity here?

the ability to picture something outside of the ordinary is certainly something that IQ tests don't even touch
Which tests don't allow this? Perhaps ones that are multiple-choice, pencil-and-paper tests. I don't know how all of the tests are done, but I had one in elementary school, and it was just a lady sitting down with me and asking me questions, giving me blocks to play with and tasks to do, stuff like that. It was more like a conversation than a normal test. This format doesn't preclude new answers being given. I don't know about the scoring, but perhaps you can tell me since you are so certain.

he was the only one to see things from this brand new perspective; no IQ test tests for whatever this "innovation" quality is, even though it's a sure sign of high-intelligence).
Even if this were true, how is this a criticism of the test unless it actually attempts to test for this?

Your whole criticism seems to basically be that IQ tests don't test for everything that any human can possibly do, and I fail to see how that is a valid criticism. Or did I misunderstand you? Perhaps your main point was that CuriousArv should consider more than just IQ scores or something.
 
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  • #22
CuriousArv said:
Forcing people to be more intelligent might sound unethical here but
What does this mean? You think that it is unethical, but you don't care, or you think that it is ethical?

I'd like to hear why you think you have the authority to make this decision, to control the intelligence level of others.
 
  • #23
CuriousArv said:
Are people who are in working class 'dumb and happy'..How come lot of criminals come from this community then? Why are lot of social problems associated with these groups? Dumb and happy..not quite.
I thought I worded my post pretty carefully. I did not say that the average working man is unintelligent. I said that many people who do not require a lot of intelligence for their occupation would want to pursue other goals with that newfound intelligence. I'm in the working class myself. I just meant that someone who is suddenly capable of doing something else, might actually want to do something with their new capabilities. They may find their job does not challenge their intellect and they are suddenly bored and unfulfilled. An ambitious person would want to maximize their potential. I never once mentioned a dumb and happy working class.
Forcing people to be more intelligent might sound unethical here but when you look at like a trade-off ie compare the social stress this creates against the drop in levels of crime and other things that blight the lower world. It might be worthwhile still.
I think if everyone was smarter you would find that nothing would change. There would still be a lower class and ciminals would still consist primarily from this group. They would just be smarter criminals.
If you say you are forcing people to be more intelligent, then get rid of education! Go back to the feudal age..with overlords and suppressed uneducated masses.
Children need to have some type of learning and social interaction with peers so they can function in society as adults. They don't have to be all geniuses. What I'm advocating is that no one should be forced to do anything beyond what is required for them to live responsibly in society. If people want to be more intelligent they should do it the old-fashioned way. They should earn it.
Having greater autonomy via higher intelligence might have a net stress reduction in the long run. People live long nowadays. I don't think one can argue that autonomy and intelligence are disconnected especially at the lower bell curve side.
This isn't how western cultures work. We are all in competition with each other. Sometimes even the necessities of life are difficult to maintain. To get more than that requires a quality that gives you an advantage over your competition. If everyone were a millionaire then being a millionaire would be enough for the bare essentials of survival. This would leave people with no more autonomy than they had before. Unless the entire culture were changed, people would be in much the same situation as they were before everyone became more intelligent. More intelligent does not mean kinder or more peaceful. I think you would find that most competition is not very kind or peaceful at all, and with so many people competing on the same level, things could get quite out of hand.
 
  • #24
Huckleberry said:
They would just be smarter criminals.
Haha.

I was going to suggest that if you really wanted to make the world a less stressful place, your time would be better spent teaching some ethics classes or getting them included in current curricula. Do they even cover ethics in high school and below?
 
  • #25
It's been a while, but I don't remember any ethics classes in high school. I think ethics are vitally important, but I kind of doubt that teaching them as anything other than a social logic accomplishes much. We pretty much are responsible for learning empathy on our own. Psychology and philosophy are somewhat useful for seeing things outside one's own persepective. Funny, I don't remember learning much of those in high school either. I was too busy day-dreaming probably.
 
  • #26
My motivation is to look for the best ways to provide for balance and progress at the same time for civilisation as corny as that sounds.

If it turns out that raising intelligence levels is completely the wrong thing to do then well..I'd stop supporting it. Given that there are is a big push nowadays to get people more skilled with technology (which usually involves using more higher order thinking skills) I thought that a push to raise intelligence was justified. I don't know if traditional educational methods which usually ends up producing trained 'monkeys' effectively addresses this problem.
 
  • #27
CuriousArv said:
My motivation is to look for the best ways to provide for balance and progress at the same time for civilisation as corny as that sounds.
Defining your problem more precisely usually makes possible solutions easier to find or check. What does "balance and progress" mean? Also, as you might know, it would probably make it easier if you opt for quantitative rather than qualitative measures, e.g., lowering crime rate rather than increasing respect for social contracts.
 
  • #28
Balance: I really can't answer this too well yet...Perhaps just correcting destabilisations as the system described below comes into effect and starts to run is good enough

Progress: I can be more specific here.

Topic: Education/Living standards

Objectives: effective ways of getting people to transistion both sideways and upwards throughout lifetime.

Method:
1. In order for people to move effectively move sideways, provide effective
training technologies.. ie wearable computing tools as primers for new jobs.

2. In order for people for people to move upwards, develop a technology that
can effectively raise intelligence. Use nanotech/medicine/education together to develop such a technology. For effectively moving upwards, I think augmenting intelligence is vital.

Leave it up to the individual to choose to utilise these. However as an administrator, work out some way of nudging people in lower world to utilise these systems so that society as a whole
becomes safer and less confused. the quantitative bits will come in here as means of assessment.

Yeah I think this sounds finally right to me although this is room for much more precision obviously.
 
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  • #29
But do you want to raise intelligence for the sake of raising intelligence, or do you want to do something else, e.g., reduce stress levels, and you assume that raising intelligence will accomplish this goal?

If you want to reduce stress levels, why not start by creating a society where people's basic needs are met, i.e., rid the world of poverty? Isn't not having enough food to eat, decent housing, adequate medical attention, respect or compassion from other people, etc. a big cause of stress? What difference does it make whether someone works all day digging a ditch or designing a robot to dig a ditch if that person isn't earning enough to get above the poverty line?

That is why I suggested teaching ethics classes in school so that people can learn better ethical-thinking skills. Perhaps then people would start valuing the welfare of others more and would do something to reduce everyone's stress levels, e.g., end poverty. (Really, is there some good reason why anyone in the world is starving? People can't even come together to end the friggin genocide in Darfur that's been going on since 2003! 2003! Genocide! And everyone knows about it! Hah, okay, I won't get started, but sheesh. Get people to care about each other if you want to end stress.)

Philosophy, and some philosophies in particular, can also help people to realize the destructiveness of stress and generally help them become more rational people who can exercise better control over their state of mind and be less easily bent out of shape by things in their environment that are beyond their control. You only need so much intelligence to understand these concepts and apply them to your life.
 
  • #30
No not for the sake of it. Just so that people in their jobs are competent enough to do them properly. Yeah this might sound conterversial because traits other than intelligence are needed but of-course it central for professionals. Have some form of 'earning credits' till your next upgrade or something like this..

Anyway I just looked up Darfur and its horrifying. People near the top of the food chain who have authority and power and resources should do something! Of-course i'd agree to ethics classes in schools and privision of sufficient intelligence in everyone to understand their significance..

Things like the Bill Gates Foundation and efforts by Bob Geldoff to help Africa are doing what you suggested yes? So there are some positive processes going on.
 
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