Standard Deviation: Get 10 Cents on Probability Problem

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around a probability problem related to standard deviation and z-scores in statistics. Participants explore the calculation of probability between certain standard deviations from the mean and address issues with the correctness of submitted answers in an online schooling context.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • One participant reports a probability of 2.14% and seeks feedback on this value.
  • Another participant suggests converting raw data into z-scores and using a table to find the area under the standard normal curve.
  • A later reply asserts that 2.14% is correct, indicating it represents the probability between 2 and 3 standard deviations from the mean.
  • One participant mentions that their answer of 2.14% was not accepted by an online system, suggesting a potential misunderstanding regarding the format of the answer (percentage vs. decimal).
  • Another participant provides a calculation using a statistical table and a numeric scheme to approximate the integral, arriving at a probability of approximately 0.0214.
  • Participants discuss a glitch in the online system that may have affected the submission of answers.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the correctness of the submitted answer and the format required by the online system. There is no consensus on the resolution of the issue with the online submission.

Contextual Notes

There are unresolved assumptions regarding the interpretation of the probability values and the specific requirements of the online system for answer submission.

Coder74
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Hey everyone!

I'm learning about some statistics and its past office hours with my teacher but I'm stuck on this problem.. I came up with 2.14% as the probabillity\final answer..
Could you guys give me your 10 cents on this?

Thanks again!

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You need to convert the two raw data (called $x$) into $z$-scores:

$$z=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma}$$

Then, use a table to find the area under th standard normal curve between the two $x$-scores to find the requested probability.

Can you proceed?
 
Coder74 said:
Hey everyone!

I'm learning about some statistics and its past office hours with my teacher but I'm stuck on this problem.. I came up with 2.14% as the probabillity\final answer..
Could you guys give me your 10 cents on this?

Thanks again!

Hi Coder74,

2.14% is the correct answer.
It's the probability between 2 and 3 standard deviations from the mean.
 
Thanks for both replies you guys I appreciate it!
However since this is an online schooling when I entered 2.14 as an answer it wouldn't register as correct..
 
Coder74 said:
Thanks for both replies you guys I appreciate it!
However since this is an online schooling when I entered 2.14 as an answer it wouldn't register as correct..

Consulting the table in my old stats textbook, I find:

$$P(X)\approx0.4987-0.4772=0.0215$$

When I use a numeric scheme to approximate the integral I get:

$$P(X)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2\pi}}\int_2^3 e^{-\frac{x^2}{2}}\,dx\approx0.0214002339165491$$

Perhaps this issue is you are entering a percentage, and the app is expecting the value of probability, i.e. 0.0214. :D
 
Thanks, Mark! As it turns out there was a glitch in the system after all.. Haha, thanks for the help everyone!
 

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