Statistical Mechanics Mean Field Model

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The discussion focuses on the mean field model in statistical mechanics, specifically how magnetization (M) behaves at the critical temperature (Tc) and zero magnetic field (H). It is established that M is proportional to H raised to the power of 1/3 at Tc, while at H=0, M is proportional to the square root of (Tc - T). The participants express confusion over the application of the Taylor series expansion of the tanh function, noting the need to include higher-order terms for accurate results. There is a particular challenge in reconciling the conditions for the two scenarios presented in the homework. Overall, the conversation highlights the complexities of applying theoretical concepts to solve specific problems in the mean field model.
Chris B
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I don't think I've fully grasped the underlying ideas of this class, so at the moment I'm just sort of flailing for equations to plug stuff into...

Homework Statement



Show that in the mean field model, M is proportional to H1/3 at T=Tc and that at H=0, M is proportional to (Tc - T)1/2

Homework Equations



It'll take me forever to write it out here, but M equals some coefficients times tanh(x) where x depends on H, M, and T

The Attempt at a Solution



In class we approximated M at T=0 by taking the first term in the Taylor series expansion of tanh(x) which turns out to just be x. We were given the hint that we need to take the next term in the series (why?) to do this problem. The next term in the series is -x3/3 so the whole thing is
M=N/V gμbS(x-x3/3)
where x = gμbS(H+λM)/kT
I also know that Tc = λN(gμbS)2/VK
I plugged Tc in for T and by rearranging got something that was proportional to H1/3 minus H/λ
For the next part I'm not sure what to do. If I plug in zero for H the whole thing is zero. I don't see how I'm going to get (Tc - T)1/2 if I'm substituting Tc for T.
 
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These are two different scenarios. In part A, you assume T=Tc. In part B, the only assumption is that H=0.
 

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