Stick-Slip with Chalk: Understanding the Physics

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the physics of drawing dotted lines with chalk, specifically examining the stick-slip phenomenon and its complexities. Participants highlight that the transition from static to kinetic friction causes a jerk in acceleration, leading to the slipping motion. One contributor suggests that the behavior observed is more accurately described as a "frictional impact oscillator" rather than simple stick-slip behavior. A reference to a detailed study on this topic is provided for further exploration.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of static and kinetic friction
  • Familiarity with basic physics concepts such as acceleration and force
  • Knowledge of oscillatory motion and its characteristics
  • Access to academic papers on frictional dynamics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the concept of "frictional impact oscillators" in detail
  • Study the differences between static and kinetic friction in various materials
  • Explore the mathematical modeling of stick-slip phenomena
  • Watch videos demonstrating the physics of chalk drawing techniques
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, educators, and anyone interested in the mechanics of friction and motion, particularly in practical applications like drawing with chalk.

Sho Kano
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What is the physics behind drawing dotted lines with chalk with just one stroke?
This is a video demonstrating this:


Here is what I currently have:
stickslip.png

as soon as the applied force exceeds that of the frictional, the block will accelerate. What makes it slip though? Because there is a jerk (change in acceleration) due to the difference between static and kinetic frictional forces?
 
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Sho Kano said:
<snip>What makes it slip though? Because there is a jerk (change in acceleration) due to the difference between static and kinetic frictional forces?

I don't think it's stick-slip behavior, it seems to be more complicated (a "frictional impact oscillator"):

http://www.mate.tue.nl/mate/pdfs/2323.pdf
 
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Likes   Reactions: Sho Kano and wrobel
can't do that on a dry erase board...just sayin'
 

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