Stone Throw Kinematics Question

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on a kinematics problem involving a stone projected vertically from a tower. It establishes that the stone's speed at a distance x below the projection point is twice its speed at the same distance above. By applying the kinematic equation v² = u² + 2as, the solution demonstrates that the stone rises a distance of 5x/3 meters above the tower's top. The derivation involves setting up equations for upward and downward velocities and solving for the maximum height.

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  • Understanding of kinematic equations, specifically v² = u² + 2as
  • Knowledge of projectile motion concepts
  • Familiarity with the effects of gravity on motion (g = 9.8 m/s²)
  • Ability to manipulate algebraic equations to solve for variables
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  • Explore problems involving projectile motion and maximum height calculations
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Homework Statement



A stone is projected vertically upwards from the top of a tower. It is found that its speed at a distance of x meters below the point of projection is twice its speed at the same distance above that point. Show that the stone rises a distance 5x/3metres above the top of the tower.


Homework Equations



v2 = u2 + 2as

The Attempt at a Solution



Let the velocity from the projection point upwards be v1
Let the velocity from the projection point downwards be v2

v1 = u2 - 19.6x
v2 = u2 + 19.6x

Since V1 = 2v2

u2 - 19.6x = 2u2 + 39.2x

-58.8x = u2

I am stumped.
 
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When the stone reaches the maximum height h, its velocity is equal to zero.
From that height if the stone is dropped, its velocity at a distance (h-x) is
v^2 = 2*g*(h-x). ...(1)
According to the problem, its velocity at a distance (h+x) is 2v and it is equal to
(2v)^2 = 2*g*(h+x)...(2)
Divide eq.2 by eq.1 and solve for h in terms of x.
 

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