Stupid question - is it possible to use up all the oxygen in your room?

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SUMMARY

It is not possible to completely deplete the oxygen in a room without ventilation, as the primary danger comes from increased carbon dioxide (CO2) levels rather than a lack of oxygen. A well-sealed room, such as those designed for FEMA, can lead to dangerous air quality due to CO2 buildup, even if oxygen levels remain above critical thresholds. The discussion emphasizes the importance of understanding airflow dynamics, particularly through small openings, and the need for continuous ventilation in airtight environments.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of partial differential equations for airflow calculations
  • Knowledge of gas laws, particularly relating to oxygen and carbon dioxide
  • Familiarity with building materials and their permeability to gases
  • Awareness of air quality standards and ventilation requirements
NEXT STEPS
  • Study airflow dynamics using partial differential equations
  • Research the effects of CO2 buildup in sealed environments
  • Examine building materials and their gas permeability characteristics
  • Learn about air quality monitoring and ventilation systems
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for environmental scientists, architects, HVAC engineers, and anyone involved in building design or air quality management.

bumclouds
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I have a stupid question to ask you all.

Let's just say that you shut your door, and then shut all your windows so there isn't any ventilation and stayed in your room for several days. Could you end up breathing until you've reduced the oxygen to dangerous levels?
 
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If it's completely sealed and there's no other source of oxygen, then sure.
 
And how long would it take to run out of oxygen?

I often wonder if there's a tiny little gap of say, 1 square cm to the outside world, would you rate of oxygen consumption beat the inflow of oxygen?
 
Stupid question, you bet you!
Not so stupid answer though:
Go study partial differential equations, and determine for yourself the air flow given the size of the hole, temperature, etc... after factoring in all these variables then determine how big the hole has to be. Btw, in a room built out of wood, the oxygen would still get through, so this needs to be a room of plastic; why don't you tell us how big the whole has to be to substain life? Go now, study :p
 
The short answer is that you'd need a ridiculously well sealed building to create such a problem. I once ran across a building that used to be a FEMA office and it was designed pretty air tight, so it required continuous ventilation to keep the air quality acceptable.

Note, though, that you can't "use up all the oxygen" in a room: It isn't lack of oxygen that would kill you, it is too much CO2.
 
If you use completely compartmentalized room then yes. But When the O2 level decrease to certain level the partial pressure of O2 is so low that haemoglobin would not combine with oxygen, then you are just going to die before it is completely used up. So It's never going to "use up" literally.
 

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