Style of teaching/learning mathematics: by proofs of theorems only?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the Moore method of teaching mathematics, which emphasizes students proving theorems independently. Participants express skepticism about this approach, citing its potential to lead to misunderstandings and errors in foundational concepts. The conversation highlights the need for a balanced teaching methodology that combines direct instruction with problem-solving, particularly for students lacking mathematical maturity. The consensus suggests that while the Moore method may work at advanced levels, it is not suitable for all learners.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the Moore method in mathematics education
  • Familiarity with deductive versus inductive reasoning in mathematics
  • Knowledge of mathematical proof construction
  • Awareness of educational methodologies in mathematics teaching
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the effectiveness of the Moore method in various educational settings
  • Explore the balance between deductive reasoning and problem-solving in mathematics education
  • Investigate alternative teaching methods such as "chalk and talk" and their impact on student learning
  • Examine case studies on the implementation of problem-based learning in mathematics
USEFUL FOR

Mathematics educators, curriculum developers, and students interested in effective teaching strategies for mathematics. This discussion is particularly relevant for those exploring innovative methods to enhance mathematical understanding and proof construction skills.

  • #31
martinbn said:
The very idea of the method. Moor (sic) puts a statement on the board and waits for the students to prove it. He does not move on until it is done, and he only shows what is wrong with their attempts but doesn't give hints.
Seems to me that showing that some work is wrong is a pretty powerful hint.
 
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  • #32
martinbn said:
The very idea of the method. Moor puts a statement on the board and waits for the students to prove it. He does not move on until it is done, and he only shows what is wrong with their attempts but doesn't give hints.
As I experienced the Moore method (as used by one of Moore's students), the class is asked to prove or disprove statements. They don't know in advance whether a statement should be proven or disproven. They get experience in giving counterexamples.

In my opinion, the Moore method places a great demand on the instructor's ability to organize the subject matter so the class proceeds at an appropriate pace. It doesn't suit instructors who may have an encyclopedic knowledge of their field but don't have a vision of it as a sequence of inquiries and deductions. Perhaps there are fields of study where nobody has such a vision. And there may be mathematical results created by some genius that nobody else can understand as a step-by-step sequence of inquiries performed by mere mortals.

In addition to the general objections that have been raised against the method in this thread, there are some mundane ones. I think Moore (R. L. Moore) applied the method to teaching point set topology ,which is not everyone's favorite mathematics and did not use terminology completely matching that used by modern texts. Also (the web says) that R. L. Moore supported segregation and refused to admit black students to his classes. So a method associated with his name is tarnished by that.
 
  • #33
Yes, " Moore Spaces" , in Topology, are named after him :

Screenshot_20230917_141445_Samsung Internet.jpg

And , as per Stephen Tashi's post, we have the issue of whether we separate the artist's/author's work from their personal lives.
 
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