Suppose y is directly proportinal to x

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SUMMARY

In the discussion, it is established that if y is directly proportional to x, then y can be expressed as a linear function of x, specifically in the form y = mx, where m is the slope. Two examples are provided: one with a slope of 0.04 for the first line and another with a slope of 0.067 for the second line. The discussion clarifies that the term "directly proportional" indicates that doubling x results in doubling y, contrasting it with cases where y is proportional to x squared, denoted as y ∝ x².

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Homework Statement


upload_2017-5-5_12-33-17.jpeg
[/B]

Suppose that y is directly proportional to x. Show that y is a linear function of x. Both lines goes through the origin. First line goes 1250 ft in x direction and 50 ft in y direction. The second line goes 13740 ft in x direction and 920.58 ft in y direction.

Source: Algebra and Trigonometry by Keedy/Bittinger.

Homework Equations


y=mx+n[/B]

The Attempt at a Solution



1.y=mx+n since line goes through the origin y-intercept is 0. We know y-intercept and slope then we can write a slope-intercept equation for the line. m=50/1250=0.04; y=0.04x

2. y=mx+n since line goes through the origin y-intercept is 0. We know y-intercept and slope then we can write a slope-intercept equation for the line. m=0.067x

But here I do not understand why the information "y is directly proportional to x" is given? What are other ways to solve this problem?

Thank you.

[/B]
 
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mech-eng said:
But here I do not understand why the information "y is directly proportional to x" is given? What are other ways to solve this problem?
Its given cause its implies x is proportional to y. Like y=ax where a is a constant reel number this function like y=ax so f(x)=ax is a linear function.I don't think there's any other way to solve this question.
 
Isn't y in y=x2directly proportinal to x?
 
mech-eng said:
Isn't y in y=x2directly proportinal to x?
Its not
 
If y is directly proportional to x, then doubling the value of x doubles the value of y.
 
DrClaude said:
If y is directly proportional to x, then doubling the value of x doubles the value of y.
How is this square case of proportionality called?

Thank you.
 
mech-eng said:
How is this square case of proportionality called?
"y is proportional to x squared"

Mathematically, it is the difference between ##y \propto x## and ##y \propto x^2##.
 
mech-eng said:
How is this square case of proportionality called?

Thank you.

##y## proportional to ##f(x)## just means that ##y/f(x)## is a constant; that is, ##y = c f(x)## for some constant ##c##.
 
What's with the question numbers (50,51,52)? Is 50 referring to 51 and 52?
 
  • #10
CWatters said:
What's with the question numbers (50,51,52)? Is 50 referring to 51 and 52?

I think 50 is the question and 51 and 52 are parts of it. That's all in the picture.

Thank you.
 

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