System of Equations: Unique Solution Conditions

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the conditions under which a given system of equations will have a unique solution. The equations involve a parameter 'a' and are presented in both standard and matrix forms.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the concept of matrix inverses and the conditions necessary for the system to have a unique solution. There is an attempt to apply Gaussian elimination and questions arise regarding the relevance of the right-hand side of the equations in finding the inverse.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with some participants providing guidance on the use of matrix forms and Gaussian elimination. There is a question about the necessity of the right-hand side of the equations when considering the inverse, which has been affirmed by another participant.

Contextual Notes

The parameter 'a' introduces variability in the conditions for a unique solution, and the implications of this parameter are under consideration. The original poster expresses uncertainty about how to begin the problem-solving process.

emilieloops
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Homework Statement


Under what condition will the following system have a unique solution?

x -y +2z = 1
ax -ay +4z = 2a
x +y +az = 4

Note: a is a parameter.

The Attempt at a Solution


I know I'm supposed to solve by turning this into the identity matrix by I really have no idea where to start. Hellp would be much appreciated.
 
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Rewrite the equation in matrix form:

1 -1 2 x 1
a -a 4 * y = 2a
1 1 a z 4

This system is has a unique solution if the matrix on the LHS has an inverse.

From your (3) it seems that you are to use Gaussian elimination:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaussian_elimination

Depending on how you set this up it can provide the inverse matrix and the solution.
 
UltrafastPED said:
Rewrite the equation in matrix form:

1 -1 2 x 1
a -a 4 * y = 2a
1 1 a z 4

This system is has a unique solution if the matrix on the LHS has an inverse.

From your (3) it seems that you are to use Gaussian elimination:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaussian_elimination

Depending on how you set this up it can provide the inverse matrix and the solution.

Can I ignore the right side of all the equations in order to find the inverse?
 

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