Take the derivative of rational expression

In summary, the conversation is about taking the first derivative of an expression involving fractions and whether it is possible to take the derivative of each individual term and sum them. One person suggests that it is possible but the other person is getting two separate answers. They discuss the idea of finding a common denominator and simplifying before taking the derivative. The expert summarizes that it is possible to take the derivative of each term and add them, but it seems like the other person made a mistake in their solution.
  • #1
rambo5330
84
0

Homework Statement




f(x) = [tex]\frac{x}{x-1}[/tex] + [tex]\frac{x+1}{3x}[/tex]

Homework Statement


need to take the first derivative of this expression...
I can do it but I am curious as too why i cannot take the derivative of

[tex]\frac{x}{x-1}[/tex] and then just add it to the derivative of [tex]\frac{x+1}{3x}[/tex]


rather than finding a common denominator off the bat and simplifying to one expression then taking derivative of that...

I get two separate answers? the combining and simplifying method arrives at the answer in the text...
 
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  • #2
You can take the derivative of each and add them up. You are probably doing some arithmetic mistake.
 
  • #3
rambo5330 said:

Homework Statement

f(x) = [tex]\frac{x}{x-1}[/tex] + [tex]\frac{x+1}{3x}[/tex]

Homework Statement


need to take the first derivative of this expression...
I can do it but I am curious as too why i cannot take the derivative of

[tex]\frac{x}{x-1}[/tex] and then just add it to the derivative of [tex]\frac{x+1}{3x}[/tex]rather than finding a common denominator off the bat and simplifying to one expression then taking derivative of that...

I get two separate answers? the combining and simplifying method arrives at the answer in the text...

You can take the derievatives of each individual term and sum them.

My guess is that you made an error somewhere. Check your solution again or post it here. :)

EDIT

Inferior89 beat me to it :)
 
  • #4
thanks I figured I could based on the rules... but I cannot see where I am making the mistake algebraically.. I'll rework again and post if i do not see the error of my ways
 

FAQ: Take the derivative of rational expression

What is a rational expression?

A rational expression is a mathematical expression in which the numerator and denominator are both polynomials. It can also be written as a fraction with a polynomial in the numerator and denominator.

What is the process for taking the derivative of a rational expression?

The process for taking the derivative of a rational expression involves using the quotient rule, which states that the derivative of a fraction is equal to the denominator multiplied by the derivative of the numerator, minus the numerator multiplied by the derivative of the denominator, all divided by the square of the denominator.

Can the derivative of a rational expression be simplified?

Yes, the derivative of a rational expression can be simplified by factoring both the numerator and denominator and canceling out any common factors.

Are there any special cases to consider when taking the derivative of a rational expression?

Yes, when the denominator of the rational expression is a constant, the derivative will be equal to 0. Additionally, when the numerator and denominator are both polynomials, the derivative may result in a rational expression with a higher degree than the original expression.

What are some real-world applications of taking the derivative of rational expressions?

The process of taking the derivative of a rational expression is commonly used in physics and engineering to calculate rates of change, such as velocity and acceleration. It is also used in economics to determine marginal cost and revenue, and in finance to calculate interest rates and growth rates.

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