Taking the derivative of a function of a function

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the application of the chain rule in calculus, specifically in the context of deriving the equation v*(dv/dt) = d(v^2/2)/dt, as referenced in Yale's PHYS: 200 course. Participants clarify that the chain rule is essential for differentiating composite functions, such as v(t)^2. The confusion arises from the notation used in physics, which may differ from standard calculus notation. Ultimately, understanding the chain rule is crucial for correctly applying derivatives in physics problems.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic calculus concepts, particularly derivatives.
  • Familiarity with the chain rule in differentiation.
  • Knowledge of physics notation for derivatives.
  • Experience with functions and their compositions.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the chain rule in detail, focusing on its application in composite functions.
  • Practice differentiating various functions using the chain rule.
  • Explore physics applications of calculus, particularly in motion equations.
  • Review standard derivative notations used in both mathematics and physics.
USEFUL FOR

Students of calculus, physics enthusiasts, and educators looking to clarify the application of the chain rule in derivative calculations.

ArisMartinez
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Summary:: According to Yale’s University PHYS: 200:
v*(dv/dt) = d(v^2/2)/dt

Could someone explain how has he reached that conclusion? He claims to be some standard derivation rules, but I can’t find anything about it.

As much as I can tell: (dv/dt)* v = v’ * v = a* v

thanks!

[Moderator's note: moved from a technical forum.]
 
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Do you know the chain rule? What is ##\dfrac{d}{dt} v(t)^2##?
 
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fresh_42 said:
Do you know the chain rule? What is ##\dfrac{d}{dt} v(t)^2##?
I do! But I coudn not see why I had to use the chain rule here. (I see it clearer when I have ie. (cos(x))^sin(x))

but I do now! I’m not used to the physics notation of derivatives. But that was helpful, so thanks a lot.
 
ArisMartinez said:
Could someone explain how has he reached that conclusion? He claims to be some standard derivation rules, but I can’t find anything about it.
If you're taking the derivative of a function of a function; e.g., something like this: ##\frac d{dx} f(g(x))##, the differentiation rule that should come to mind is the chain rule.
 

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