Tangent To A Function - Limits

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the area of a triangle formed by the tangent to the function y=3x(x-3) at the point P(2,-6) and the coordinate axes. The discussion centers around understanding the relationship between the tangent line and the triangle's dimensions.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the need to find the slope of the tangent and its implications for the triangle's dimensions. There is a focus on determining the correct equation of the tangent line and its intercepts with the axes.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on deriving the equation of the tangent line and finding the intercepts. There is an ongoing exploration of the relationship between the slope and the triangle's dimensions, with some participants questioning the initial assumptions about the hypotenuse.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working within the constraints of the problem statement and are attempting to clarify their understanding of the geometric relationships involved. There is a mention of a diagram that may aid in visualizing the problem.

Plutonium88
Messages
173
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



The tangent to the function y=3x(x-3) at point P(2,-6) is the hypotenuse of a right triangle that forms with the coordinate axes. Find Area


The Attempt at a Solution


First of all, i know that i A=BxH/2 so i need the opposite and adjacent sides of this triangle.

Okay so personally i graphed the function at first, and then drew the tangent at the point 2,-6. I then connected the line to the x and y axes. I did this because it says it forms a triangle with the coordinate axes.I read that the coordinate axis are respectively the x and y axis, so i thought that this made sense. Can some one reassure me about this?

Next i thought that i would need the slope of the tangent at that point because it would relate to the slope of hypotenuse of the triangle.

So i took the limit.

Lim (f(x+h)-f(x))/H
H->0

where P(2,-6), so x=2

solving this limit i got

Lim 6x+h-9 = 6x-9
H->0
and when x=2
the limit is = 3

therefore the slope of the tangent is 3. mt=3

so I'm curious, does this mean that the hypotenuse also = 3 because it says the the tangent at the point is the hypotenuse. Or would the hypotenuse side be the tangent line (6x-9)?

So yea this is my dilemma..
 
Physics news on Phys.org
The line through (2,-6) with slope 3 is the hypotenuse. Figure out its equation (it isn't y = 6x-9) and find where its x and y intercepts are to get the legs of the triangle.
 
LCKurtz said:
The line through (2,-6) with slope 3 is the hypotenuse. Figure out its equation (it isn't y = 6x-9) and find where its x and y intercepts are to get the legs of the triangle.

okay say i have the point (2,-6) and mt=3

here is my diagram.
http://s18.postimage.org/3r9iyue7d/New_Bitmap_Image.png

y= mx+b
-6=3(2)+b
b=-12

So therefore the height or the y value of the triangle is 12. cause it is the y intercept

y=3x-12

to find x intercept, set y=0

3x = 12
x= 4

So there for the base of the triangle is 4, and the height of the triangle is twelve.

so area=bxh/2=12x4/2=24units^2
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Plutonium88 said:
okay say i have the point (2,-6) and mt=3

here is my diagram.
http://s18.postimage.org/3r9iyue7d/New_Bitmap_Image.png

y= mx+b
-6=3(2)+b
b=-12

So therefore the height or the y value of the triangle is 12. cause it is the y intercept

y=3x-12

to find x intercept, set y=0

3x = 12
x= 4

So there for the base of the triangle is 4, and the height of the triangle is twelve.

so area=bxh/2=12x4/2=24units^2

Yes. You have it correct.
 
Last edited by a moderator:

Similar threads

Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
5K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
3K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K