Temperature physical or chemical change

Click For Summary
Increasing or decreasing temperature can lead to physical changes, but it can also induce chemical changes under certain conditions. High temperatures can cause compounds to dissociate into their elemental forms, as seen with water (H2O) breaking down into hydrogen (H2) and oxygen (O2) at extreme temperatures. Additionally, temperature changes can affect the state of nitrogen dioxide (NO2), where it exists as dinitrogen tetroxide (N2O4) at lower temperatures, but shifts to more NO2 molecules as the temperature rises. At around 150°C, NO2 can decompose into nitric oxide (NO) and oxygen (O2), demonstrating that temperature can indeed facilitate chemical reactions and changes in molecular composition.
AMan24
Messages
58
Reaction score
2
If you Increase or decrease temperature and change states of matter, that's a physical change.

But are there any circumstances where temperature can cause a chemical change? Like if increasing temperature could break the bonds between the atoms and separate them? And I don't mean a combustion reaction. I'm talking about just temperature change.

And if temperature can cause chemical change, then what if you heat H2O to really high temperatures? Like super high temperatures, would it break up into H2 and O2?
 
Last edited:
Chemistry news on Phys.org
AMan24 said:
temperature is a chemical change

That's purely nonsensical as stated. I guess what you mean is "are there any circumstances where change in temperature produces a chemical change".

Yes. Water example is a good one.
 
  • Like
Likes AMan24
yeah that's exactly what i meant
 
Every compound will dissociate at very high temperatures , the water you mention will become a mix , continually breaking apart and recombining ...

At more manageable temperatures there is nitrogen dioxide ... at low temperatures it exists as N2O4 molecules warm it up and there will be more and more NO2 molecules

At 150C it will decompose 2 NO2 → 2 NO + O2 ...cool it down and it recombines.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
676
  • · Replies 46 ·
2
Replies
46
Views
6K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
12
Views
3K
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
3K