Tensile force in elevator problem

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves two blocks of mass m suspended in an elevator that is accelerating upward with acceleration a. Participants are tasked with finding the tensions T1 and T2 in the strings supporting the blocks and considering scenarios where the elevator's cable breaks.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculations for the tensions in the strings under different conditions, including the effects of free fall when the elevator cable breaks.

Discussion Status

Some participants have confirmed the initial calculations for the tensions, while others are questioning the assumptions made when the elevator is in free fall. There is an ongoing exploration of how the tensions would change under these conditions.

Contextual Notes

Participants are considering the implications of the elevator's acceleration and the effects of free fall on the tension in the strings, noting that the strings would experience different forces in these scenarios.

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Homework Statement


Two blocks, each of mass m are hung from the ceiling of an elevator as in the figure below. The elevator has an upward acceleration a. The strings have negligible mass.

http://imageshack.us/a/img856/2241/5p031.gif

Find the tensions T1 and T2 in terms of m, a, and g.

Which string would break first if a was sufficient large?

What are the tensions if the cable supporting the elevator breaks?



Homework Equations



F = ma

The Attempt at a Solution



My answers were:

T1 = 2(ma + mg)
T2 = ma + mg

the upper string would break first

T1 = 2(-ma + mg)
T2 = -ma + mg

can anyone please check my work and see if these answers are correct? thanks
 
Last edited by a moderator:
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Looks good for the first part. For the second part, the elevator could no longer be accelerating up, since only gravity firce would be acting down. The elevator and its contents would be in free fall. In free fall, what is the acceleration? Redo your calcs for the tensions.
 
PhanthomJay said:
Looks good for the first part. For the second part, the elevator could no longer be accelerating up, since only gravity firce would be acting down. The elevator and its contents would be in free fall. In free fall, what is the acceleration? Redo your calcs for the tensions.

So...if the object is in free fall that would mean:

T1 = 0 and T2 = 0?
 
Thank you for the help. Makes sense now that i think about it the right way
 

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