Tension and Forces on an Inclined Plane

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves two blocks on a frictionless inclined plane, focusing on calculating the tension in the connecting ropes and the forces exerted by the incline on the blocks. The inquiry includes specific cases for the angle of the incline.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss drawing free body diagrams and applying Newton's laws. There are attempts to reason through the effects of tension and normal forces on the blocks. Some participants express uncertainty about progressing from their diagrams and calculations.

Discussion Status

The discussion reflects a mix of attempts to solve the initial parts of the problem, with some participants reporting progress while others remain uncertain about calculating magnitudes. Guidance has been offered regarding the forces acting on the blocks and the conditions for equilibrium.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of interpreting their answers for specific angles of the incline (alpha = 0 and alpha = 90 degrees) and are navigating the complexities of the forces involved without complete consensus on the next steps.

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Homework Statement


Two blocks, each with weight w, are held in place on a frictionless incline.
2nlrecx.jpg

In terms of w and the angle alpha of the incline, calculate the tension in the rope connecting the blocks.

In terms of w and the angle alpha of the incline, calculate the tension in the rope that connects block A to the wall.

Calculate the magnitude of the force that the incline exerts on each block.

Interpret your answers in part C for the case alpha = 0.

Interpret your answers in part C for the case alpha = 90 ^circ.

If possible express in terms of w and alpha.



The Attempt at a Solution



I just don't know where to start, but to show my attempt I will try to think this logically.

The weight of the tension of block B affects it the rope much more than the weight of block a, both have a normal force perpendicular to the surface.
 
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Draw free body diagram and apply Newton's laws.
 
ok I drew a fre ebody diagram for block b and a, but I don't know where to go from there... :(
 
ok, i solved the few questions in the beginning, now I am having problems with the magnitude.

Calculate the magnitude of the force that the incline exerts on each block.

Interpret your answers in part C for the case alpha = 0.

Interpret your answers in part C for the case alpha = 90 ^circ.

magnitude is sqrt ( x^2 + y^2).

so I substitute the components in, if so how.nvm, I figured it out. :D
 
Last edited:
how do u find the magnitued. i was able to find the first 2parts on my own but I am not sure on how to calculate the mag.
 
For part 3, notice that
1. The force exerted by incline on the block is perpendicular to the surface.
2. Since there is no motion in the perpendicular direction to incline (block is not flying away!), total force in that direction is zero.

See if you can figure it out now.
 

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