Tension in a Two-Crate System on a Frictionless Surface

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the tension in a two-crate system on a frictionless surface, specifically analyzing a 4 kg box and a 6 kg box. The tension (T) for the 4 kg box is calculated to be 10 N, while the tension for the 6 kg box is determined to be 0 N, indicating a misunderstanding in the application of forces. The participants clarify that the applied force (Fa) and the sum of forces in the x-direction (Fx) must be accurately defined to resolve the equations correctly. A diagram is recommended for better visualization of the forces acting on both boxes.

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babaypenguin88
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Homework Statement
Two crates, one with mass 4 kg and the other with mass 6 kg, sit on the frictionless surface of a frozen pond, connected by a light rope. A woman wearing golf shoes pulls horizontally on the 6 kg create with a force F that gives the crate an acceleration of 2.50n m/s^2 what is tension
Relevant Equations
F=ma
for 4kg box:
Fx = T
m1a=T
(4) (2.50) = T
10 = T

for 6 kg box: Fx = Fa - T
m2a = m2a - T
15 = 15 - T
15-15 = T
0 = T

I assumed the tension would be the same for both boxes, they are supposed to be, so what did I do wrong and is the answer 10 or zero?
 
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What are your definitions of Fx and Fa in both cases?
 
Orodruin said:
What are your definitions of Fx and Fa in both cases?
fa = force applied
fx = sum of forces in the x
 
babaypenguin88 said:
fa = force applied
fx = sum of forces in the x
You ought to have a diagram of the scenario. There are two boxes, hence two objects with forces on them.
 
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babaypenguin88 said:
fa = force applied
fx = sum of forces in the x
Then Fa is not necessarily equal to ma. Only the net force is equal to ma.
 
babaypenguin88 said:
for 6 kg box: Fx = Fa - T
m2a = m2a - T
I think you have a typo in your 2nd equation. You can't have both ##F_x## and ##F_a## equal to ##m_2a##.
 
Further to @Mister T's remark, your equation for the 4kg block has only one unknown, T, whereas that for the 6kg block has/should have two, F and T. Consequently the second equation is only of interest if you wish to find F.
 
haruspex said:
Further to @Mister T's remark, your equation for the 4kg block has only one unknown, T, whereas that for the 6kg block has/should have two, F and T. Consequently the second equation is only of interest if you wish to find F.
ok thanks you
 

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