The general public is scientifically illiterate

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SUMMARY

The forum discussion centers on the widespread scientific illiteracy among the general public, highlighted by reactions to Stephen Hawking's theories as reported by Gizmodo. Participants express concern over the lack of understanding of fundamental scientific concepts, such as the distinction between theories and laws. The conversation emphasizes the responsibility of those knowledgeable in science to educate others, as many individuals, including professionals, exhibit a significant misunderstanding of scientific principles. The discussion concludes that improving public scientific literacy is essential for a better-informed society.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic scientific terminology, including "theory," "law," and "hypothesis."
  • Familiarity with the scientific method and its application in research.
  • Awareness of common misconceptions about science and its role in society.
  • Knowledge of influential scientific figures, such as Stephen Hawking, and their contributions to the field.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research effective science communication strategies to improve public understanding.
  • Explore educational resources on the scientific method and critical thinking.
  • Investigate the role of media in shaping public perceptions of science.
  • Learn about initiatives aimed at enhancing science literacy in various demographics.
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for educators, science communicators, policymakers, and anyone interested in improving public understanding of scientific concepts and fostering a scientifically literate society.

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I read the tech blog Gizmodo. They recently posted a story about Stephen Hawking.

Read through the comments:
http://gizmodo.com/5628375/stephen-hawking-big-bangs-happen

It is amazing how many people have no concept of science. Nobody seems to even have a concept of what a theory or law is.

Example:

The problem with scientists is that they want their theories to become facts and laws... they need to know their place. We are observers, pontificates, predictors, and explanation givers; we do not create laws with our mind, they exist out side of us, before us and after us.

The rest of the comments there are absolutely atrocious. People giving their ideas of big bang, etc. It is truly hilarious, and at the same time will make you feel depressed.

...
 
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Yes, the general public is scientifically illiterate. How do you plan on improving things?
 
Vanadium 50 said:
Yes, the general public is scientifically illiterate. How do you plan on improving things?

Well said. I think those of us on this forum, who generally understand science better than most, have an obligation to educate people wherever we can
 
Hell...some of the engineers I work with are scientifically illiterate! LOL!

CS
 
And BAM!

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0uNwJthqFTo
 
THAT IS WILD Wild it's wild...:bugeye:
 
Forget scientifically illiterate, plenty of them are functionally illiterate... *sigh*
 
aychamo said:
I read the tech blog Gizmodo. They recently posted a story about Stephen Hawking.

Read through the comments:
http://gizmodo.com/5628375/stephen-hawking-big-bangs-happen

It is amazing how many people have no concept of science. Nobody seems to even have a concept of what a theory or law is.

Example:



The rest of the comments there are absolutely atrocious. People giving their ideas of big bang, etc. It is truly hilarious, and at the same time will make you feel depressed.

...

Reading internet comments in general (not including this forum) will give you a very depressing picture of humanity. Try reading the comments to any AOL news story:(
 
Youtube comments for the win!
 
  • #10
I agree that the general public is generally stupid. But I don't know if this is an instance of that foolishness. The comment you quoted is technically a correct description of how science works (if patently obvious), except for the author's misuse of the word "theory." However, here I think the author was using that word in the colloquial sense, i.e. as it would be used in a murder investigation. Indeed, it's highly probable that Dr. Hawking worded this statement in such a way as to stir controversy, so it's not surprising that we've got responses like this.

Besides, wouldn't it be more fun to quote the responses by the religious extremists? Hawking usually manages to stir them up.
 
  • #11
stewartcs said:
Hell...some of the engineers I work with are scientifically illiterate! LOL!
After some of the papers I've been reading lately, I think I'm scientifically illiterate...
 
  • #12
More to the point - it's true that the general public is scientifically illiterate (I would not use the word stupid), the question is what is important for them to know. Understanding how technology works, while nice, doesn't really matter. I don't care how my ipod works, I just want it to work and do cool stuff. What does matter is that I understand the fundamentals of science. Reason by logic, how to interpret and judge data presented to me, credibility of sources of information, and the ability to make reasonable interpolation and/or extrapolations. Definitional terms, like theory, law, hypothesis, control, etc, should also be taught.
 
  • #13
"Something bounced off the sun."

Wow (smacks forehead).
 
  • #14
John Gabriel's Greater Internet F***wad Theory (featuring NSFW, but absolutely true, language):
http://www.penny-arcade.com/comic/2004/3/19/

In theory, the anonymity (maybe like beer) let's you say what you really think. In practice, the low SNR probably means that people troll in order to get noticed.

EDIT: More pertinent to the thread at hand, it doesn't help that there's a PR campaign to make science just another "brand" of information (and possibly even worse, one with a Liberal bias, to drag science into the whole culture wars) with total subjectivity and opinions that, like Stephen Colbert says, come straight from the gut (rather than more nuanced differences that arise from prior results, publications, and yes, even occasionally from the gut--as shaped by prior experience).

To again take this OT (and possibly into the Politics subforum), I'm surprised that there isn't some institution (especially some of the new Evangelical colleges like Bob Jones or Oral Roberts) offering "Conservative Arts" degree given how much of a pejorative the word "Liberal" has become these days.
 
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  • #15
The problem with scientists is that they want their theories to become facts and laws..

I could not locate that quote and it's preposterous of course, that's no science. However there are plenty of people who want their 'theories' to become facts and laws, several having PhD's even. A bit hard for the general public to distinghuish them from scientists.

It is a capital mistake to theorize before you have all the evidence. It biases the judgment...Insensibly one begins to twist facts to suit theories.

Sherlock Holmes :smile:
 
  • #16
the scientific are publically illiterate!
 
  • #17
Pythagorean said:
the scientific are publically illiterate!

A generalisation, but you make the point well.
 
  • #18
The general public is scientifically illiterate!

An economist / banker could equally say the general public is financially illiterate.

A composer of music can equally say the general public is musically illiterate.

Sure, the general public is scientifically illiterate - though I fail to see your point.

Are you endeavouring to aggrandise scientists thereof ?
 
  • #19
Pythagorean said:
the scientific are publically illiterate!

:smile:
 
  • #20
alt said:
The general public is scientifically illiterate!

An economist / banker could equally say the general public is financially illiterate.

A composer of music can equally say the general public is musically illiterate.

Sure, the general public is scientifically illiterate - though I fail to see your point.

Are you endeavouring to aggrandise scientists thereof ?

Do you believe that the average physicist can learn how to be a CPA? Do you believe the average CPA can become a physicist? I think this a bit "quaternion"-ish... it doesn't yield the same result in both directions. Science is the means by which we understand the world around us, whereas say, finance, is a necessity which is purely invented for the sake of smooth commerce.

It really comes down to those questions: A can -> B, but B cannot -> A. How many scientists enjoy classical music...? Many, especially those with an appreciation of mathematics. How many composers can or do appreciate the science of their own instruments? Some, but not many.
 
  • #21
I think the problem is that the general public are not educated to value logical thinking and don't have the desire to understand how everything works, why the world is as it is... they are content to just get on with their lives and enjoy the physical pleasures... I guess its not a problem really, just matter of opinion...
but science is so important! that's why it is a problem not more people appreciate it! we NEED to understand our world! or we will end up destroying it!
 
  • #22
I do feel like science kind of barricades itself behind jargon and difficult theories... makes it much less easy for everyone to understand. but that is the nature of it I guess... hundreds of years of knowledge built up and inter-linked - takes a while to understand it! so more education is needed on the importance of science and on value of logical thinking. with these two, everyone should want to and be able to understand science.
 
  • #23
alt said:
The general public is scientifically illiterate!

An economist / banker could equally say the general public is financially illiterate.

A composer of music can equally say the general public is musically illiterate.

Sure, the general public is scientifically illiterate - though I fail to see your point.

Are you endeavouring to aggrandise scientists thereof ?

One difference I see in this argument is this: a science PhD would not pretend to automatically know the intricacies of finance, nor would they pretend to be an expert in music theory, etc, etc, etc.

But too many people mistake their general feelings and mistaken intuition for valid scientific arguments. Too many senators, for certain.
 
  • #24
I tend to ignore those opinions, but I think what Hawking said was totally illogical.
If he could actually prove the existence of everything, then he can claim that god does not exists.

I have to agree with Newton and Einstein that science and religion can coexist.
I find Hawking quite strange in the past few months.
 
  • #25
jwxie said:
I tend to ignore those opinions, but I think what Hawking said was totally illogical.
If he could actually prove the existence of everything, then he can claim that god does not exists.

I have to agree with Newton and Einstein that science and religion can coexist.
I find Hawking quite strange in the past few months.

Hmm, interesting point. He did make that statement about aliens a few months ago (that we should not be looking for them). It was sort of odd, I thought, but I figured the media had taken it out of context (haha...imagine that, the media taking something a scientist says out of context, haha...sigh).
 
  • #26
Pythagorean said:
the scientific are publically illiterate!

And of course I get to say this one. :redface:
The illiterate are publicly scientific and the are called cranks. They don't get much hot air time around here anymore.
Please don't tell me to go somewhere else, this is a joke... sorta. Where are all my old friends?
 
  • #27
Vanadium 50 said:
Yes, the general public is scientifically illiterate. How do you plan on improving things?

I have held this view for as long as I can remember, and considered a post about it, I am glad aychamo did, thank you. I remember vividly not too long ago, in an episode of: "Through the Wormhole", hosted by Morgan Freeman, the episode about the formation of the Universe, with interviews with Lee Smolin, discussing Garrett's E8 Theory, and Alan Guth presenting inflation theory, they introduced both Lee and Alan as physicists and failed to mention both were Nobel prize winners. They could at least given them a thirty second summary of what they did to further the laws of physics. They pandered to their audience demographic, sad.

This bothers me, which continues to this day. I have no answer to the question, and am eternally grateful for all the wonderful science that has been done over the past 400 years or so. I am one person who can honestly say he cares.

Rhody...
 
  • #28
lisab said:
Hmm, interesting point. He did make that statement about aliens a few months ago (that we should not be looking for them). It was sort of odd, I thought, but I figured the media had taken it out of context (haha...imagine that, the media taking something a scientist says out of context, haha...sigh).

He made a good point. If we did attract the attention of aliens, and they showed up- well... that probably wouldn't be a good thing. There was another thread discussing this somewhere.
 
  • #29
rhody said:
with interviews with Lee Smolin, discussing Garrett's E8 Theory, and Alan Guth presenting inflation theory, they introduced both Lee and Alan as physicists and failed to mention both were Nobel prize winners.

Are you sure about this?
 
  • #30
nismaratwork said:
Do you believe that the average physicist can learn how to be a CPA?

Probably

Do you believe the average CPA can become a physicist?

Probably not

I think this a bit "quaternion"-ish... it doesn't yield the same result in both directions.

Yes .. So ?

Science is the means by which we understand the world around us, whereas say, finance, is a necessity which is purely invented for the sake of smooth commerce.

People have undestood the world around them, as suits their needs, for thousands of years.

It really comes down to those questions: A can -> B, but B cannot -> A. How many scientists enjoy classical music...? Many, especially those with an appreciation of mathematics. How many composers can or do appreciate the science of their own instruments? Some, but not many.

Yes. Even more reason why the general public is scientifically illiterate - and why you can't blame them for that.

Also, I must say I found the OP's comment ..

The rest of the comments there are absolutely atrocious. People giving their ideas of big bang, etc. It is truly hilarious, and at the same time will make you feel depressed.

.. a little off-putting - perhaps even elitist.

There is no dearth of differing vieiws here for instance, within these hallowed halls of science, about the bb.

Finally, I wonder WHY scientists would think they have an imperative to make the general public MORE scientifically literate than what they are presently. What would be the benefit to both parties (scientists and the general public) in that ?


spelling edit
 
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