News The Grassroots movement , and the Tea Party

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The discussion highlights the perception that the Tea Party movement is detrimental to the Republican Party, with claims that it panders to irrational fears and anger. Critics argue that the movement's superficial claims and extreme positions, such as those expressed by prominent figures like Rand Paul, alienate mainstream voters and threaten GOP unity. The conversation also touches on the broader implications of the Tea Party's influence, suggesting it could serve as a double-edged sword that might help Democrats in elections. Additionally, there is a critique of the political discourse surrounding the movement, emphasizing a perceived decline in civil dialogue. Overall, the Tea Party is seen as a significant yet controversial force within American politics.
  • #151


Seems like there is a lot of debates about the theory of things, splitting hair on definitions. I don't think you can treat politics like physics and math where definition and condition are very important. People has to look at this in more of a macro sense and look at result of other countries that use the system.

First of all, it is the corruptions that is affecting the country more than anything else at this point. obama has very very strong ties with the unions. Andy stern had personal visit to WH over 20 times in 09. Unions are big donors of obama. Then the cap and trade, there are links
between Al Gore’s Generation Investment Management and Goldman Sachs — and President Obama, who helped launch CCX with funding from the Joyce Foundation, where he and presidential advisor Valerie Jarrett once sat on the board of directors.

Read more at the Washington Examiner: http://www.washingtonexaminer.com/opinion/blogs/beltway-confidential/good-news-layoffs-100618479.html#ixzz0xLzHdhxk

These are just two examples people need to watch out. One cannot just proof all these, these are not science. If one just demand proof and reject everything that is not proof beyond doubt, then one might miss the moon! Have to follow the money! This is real life, this is not like in college, in acadamic world.

You have to read commentary and article from both sides and draw your own conclusion of what's in play. Everything is about politics, everything is about power and money. Both parties have enough of this. That is part of the reason the Tea Party rise so fast, demanding accountability, ask the bold questions. You need to watch the news, listen to the analysis, read articles to make your own judgements. That is the reason the major network news are going down, only the cable news give you all the arguments and discussions on both sides.

There is nothing really new about obama. Everything about him was very obvious by 2008 if you just follow his speeches, his churches, his associations. If people would have just digged deeper, it was all there. Instead people are just hynotized by the "change"! How is the change do for you now??
 
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  • #152


"1.Free markets have been mathematically proved to be systematically inefficient; 2. they therefore leads to outcomes that deny individual people their 'economic liberties"

on 1. Come again?

Even if I accept that 1 is true, 2 does not logically follow from 1.
 
  • #153


Not directed at me but ...
vertices said:
The US spends an extortionate amount on healthcare per capita
True.

and the health outcomes are still pretty poor compared with countries which have "socialised medicine".
False.
 
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  • #154
I think this is a decent (slanted slightly favorably( article on the tea party and its complexity as a social phenomenon, with references to specific organizations that are trying to influence it, take credit for it, discredit it:

http://www.digitaljournal.com/article/296440
 
  • #155


The GOP leadership gutted the conservative movement in Maine decades ago. The tea party is currently stomping on the shreds of what was left. If the Democratic party had any guts and cohesion, they would be harping on this day and night. They don't. Our 2-party system is badly flawed and thoroughly bought and paid for.
 
  • #156


More lies that feed this stuff.

This morning Dick Armey was on Meet the Press. The following statement from Greenspan was used to stage the discussion:

MR. ALAN GREENSPAN: Look, I'm very much in favor of tax cuts, but not with borrowed money. And the problem that we've gotten into in recent years is spending programs with borrowed money, tax cuts with borrowed money. And, at the end of the day, that proves disastrous. And my view is I don't think we can play subtle policy here.

MR. GREGORY: You don't agree with Republican leaders who say tax cuts pay for themselves?

MR. GREENSPAN: They do not.

Here with me now, former House majority leader and author of the new book, "Give Us Liberty: A Tea Party Manifesto," Republican Dick Armey, and the Democratic governor from the state of Michigan, Jennifer Granholm...

Enter, Dick Armey
Armey: Reagan cut taxes, revenue doubled.
http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/38791058/ns/meet_the_press-transcripts

So, if we could only go back to the days of Reagan, right?

Everyone talks about the Reagan tax cuts, yet there is more to President Reagan’s legacy than tax cuts. There is also his courageous and largely unappreciated willingness to fight for reductions in domestic spending.

Ronald Reagan sought--and won--more spending cuts than any other modern president. He is the only president in the last forty years to cut inflation-adjusted nondefense outlays, which fell by 9.7 percent during his first term (see table 1). Sadly, during his second term, President Reagan did not manage to cut nondefense discretionary spending, and it grew by 0.2 percent...
http://www.aei.org/paper/20675

Now, the result: a little over a 20% increase in the debt as a percentage of GDP. The so-called great success of the Reagan era is what started our spiral into the great abyss.
http://img689.imageshack.us/img689/3747/nationaldebtgdp.gif
 
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  • #157


turbo-1 said:
The GOP leadership gutted the conservative movement in Maine decades ago. The tea party is currently stomping on the shreds of what was left. If the Democratic party had any guts and cohesion, they would be harping on this day and night. They don't. Our 2-party system is badly flawed and thoroughly bought and paid for.

I agree with this.
 
  • #158


Ivan Seeking said:
More lies that feed this stuff.

This morning Dick Armey was on Meet the Press. The following statement from Greenspan was used to stage the discussion:Enter, Dick Armey

http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/38791058/ns/meet_the_press-transcripts

So, if we could only go back to the days of Reagan, right?http://www.aei.org/paper/20675

Now, the result: a little over a 20% increase in the debt as a percentage of GDP. The so-called great success of the Reagan era is what started our spiral into the great abyss.
http://img689.imageshack.us/img689/3747/nationaldebtgdp.gif

I find it very amusing that Dick Armey (that name still makes me laugh) has written a book call tea party manifesto.

Personally, I think Reagan was worse then Dubya or Obama. You know who was a decent president? Grover Cleveland

Edit: Mind you i said decent, not great.
 
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  • #159


turbo-1 said:
The GOP leadership gutted the conservative movement in Maine decades ago. The tea party is currently stomping on the shreds of what was left. If the Democratic party had any guts and cohesion, they would be harping on this day and night. They don't. Our 2-party system is badly flawed and thoroughly bought and paid for.

If we could have term limit and get all the lifers out. Everything is about corruption. They have their network of corruption, you scratch my back and I'll scratch your. Payback of the special interest group...on and on. Both parties are the same.
 
  • #160


yungman said:
If we could have term limit and get all the lifers out. Everything is about corruption. They have their network of corruption, you scratch my back and I'll scratch your. Payback of the special interest group...on and on. Both parties are the same.

See law[/url] and Black's theorem.
 
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  • #161


yungman said:
If we could have term limit and get all the lifers out. Everything is about corruption. They have their network of corruption, you scratch my back and I'll scratch your. Payback of the special interest group...on and on. Both parties are the same.

Ironically, this was somewhat the *original* message of the tea party, prior to it being somewhat co-opted by republicans.
 
  • #162


CRGreathouse said:
See law[/url] and Black's theorem.

Interesting. A question:

From the article on Duverger's Law:"The second unique problem is both statistical and tactical. Duverger suggested an election in which 100,000 moderate voters and 80,000 radical voters are voting for a single official. If two moderate candidates and one radical candidate were to run, the radical candidate would win unless one of the moderate candidates gathered fewer than 20,000 votes. Observing this, moderate voters would be more likely to vote for the candidate most likely to gain more votes, with the goal of defeating the radical candidate. Either the two parties must merge, or one moderate party must fail, as the voters gravitate to the two strong parties, a trend Duverger called polarization.[2]"

I can't think of many examples of this. It seems the opposite tends to happen in a plurality system, which as duverger points out results in a two party system.

This is because if the two parties represents theoretical opposites on an axis, only the center is being contested, so there is an incentive for both parties to try to move towards that center to capture as many as those votes as they can.

The fringes don't defect, since a vote for a third party choice is effectively seen as a vote for the opposite party, since the third party is assumed to have no chance of winning, and voting for it is one less vote that the slightly favorable party gets.

Edit: Ok I hadn't read the black's theorem link before posting, but the two do seem to contradict each other.
 
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  • #163


Ivan Seeking said:
More lies that feed this stuff.
[...]
MR. ALAN GREENSPAN: Look, I'm very much in favor of tax cuts, but not with borrowed money. And the problem that we've gotten into in recent years is spending programs with borrowed money, tax cuts with borrowed money. And, at the end of the day, that proves disastrous. And my view is I don't think we can play subtle policy here.

MR. GREGORY: You don't agree with Republican leaders who say tax cuts pay for themselves?

MR. GREENSPAN: They do not.
[...]
Armey: Reagan cut taxes, revenue doubled.
No doubt Greenspan is correct, but where exactly is the lie from Armey?

.02_1221.55_1347.54_1439.36_1581.95_1676.22_1822.30_1927.40&legend=&source=a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_i_a.png
 
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  • #164


Ivan Seeking said:
More lies that feed this stuff.




Enter, Dick Armey

http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/38791058/ns/meet_the_press-transcripts

So, if we could only go back to the days of Reagan, right?


http://www.aei.org/paper/20675

Now, the result: a little over a 20% increase in the debt as a percentage of GDP. The so-called great success of the Reagan era is what started our spiral into the great abyss.
http://img689.imageshack.us/img689/3747/nationaldebtgdp.gif

I'm confused, Armey is talking about revenue growth and tax cuts, but you're posting a graph of debt to GDP. Kinda leaves the impression of deception.
 
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  • #165


Al68 said:
Seriously? Who would be so pedantic as to consider those two different things in the context I used them?

Then please explain how Obama, through mandating insurance, is taking control of the economy. How is this owning, or as you say, controlling the means of production?

But it was fairly socialist.

Okay, atleast you are being consistent here. Does it not then follow that Bush, by bailing out the banks to a tune of however many billions, was much more of a socialist than Obama has thus far been, in terms of the most concrete measurable, ie. money?

Sure, but "left-wing" is far too vague and has too many different meanings to different people (other than "socialist") to be used for that purpose.

And your definition of the word isn't vague? And incase you didn't know, socialism, like most other political idealogies, is complex with many different facets to it - indeed, there is an idealogy within Socialism known as Libertarian Socialism, where people (rather than the state) control the means of production.

You haven't been specific in explaining your concept of it, at all. The only clue you've given us is this:

Al68 said:
I'm using it in a general sense to refer to policies similar to the agendas of historical self-described socialists.

Nevermind that "historical self-described socialists" would dismantle financial markets altogether and transform the economy into one that is agrarian. Do you seriously think Obama is lurching closer to this version of socialism, honestly?

You can pick any two of their economic policies you want, but it won't matter.

Fine: how about the policy of "cracking down on fradulent lenders and brokers and investing in financial literacy" or the policy of "demanding transparency and fair competition in the marketplace". Even you, must admit these policies, which only serve to help the market remain free, cannot be possibly be described as socialist?

AA good example might be using the word "authoritarian" instead of "socially conservative" to describe drug laws, to more precisely describe the reason for opposition.

"Socially conservative" policies are by definition in the "authoritarian" half of the political spectrum. What you are saying is that any moderate political position, which is minutely to the right or left of the centre gets immediately pulled to the extreme, and labelled either authoritarian or socialist. So a policy that is against stemcell research is "authoritarian", the policy of social security is "socialist" (nevermind that SS has been part and parcel of the American fabric since Roosevelt's presidency). Langauge is meant to convey meaning - by crassly labelling all leftwing economic policies as 'socialist', you'd be epically failing at this.

It's also interesting that, to you, the Bush administration was both socialist and authoritarian...

Still nonsense. Still logically incoherent. You advocate denying people economic liberty because economic liberty denies people economic liberty? And you haven't provided any substantiation for the absurd argument that free markets are "systematically inefficient", and you won't

Far be for me deny anyone anything. I am simply making the point that unfettered markets can't be free; the concept is a paradox. This is totally uncontroversial - infact, mainstream economics has coined a term for it - Market Failure. Google the "the problem of imperfect information, public goods, externalities". These are all systematic inefficiencies in a market economy.

Do you not have any substantive argument against my position?

What "position"?

Then who are you claiming is racist?[/QUOTE]

Erm no one, you're the only one who is getting hot and bothered over this non-issue for no apparent reason.
 
  • #167


vertices said:
The best indicator is life expectancy.
Life expectancy is the best indicator of what? Not healthcare outcomes, i.e. that for which one goes to the doctor or hospital and receives care. If one actually gets sick and gets to a doctor, the medical treatment in the US is the best or close to the best in world.
 
  • #168


mheslep said:
Life expectancy is the best indicator of what? Not healthcare outcomes, i.e. that for which one goes to the doctor or hospital and receives care. If one actually gets sick and gets to a doctor, the medical treatment in the US is the best or close to the best in world.

For sure medical treatment in the US is by far the best in the world. However, only a tiny minority of people have access to such treatment...
 
  • #169


vertices said:
For sure medical treatment in the US is by far the best in the world.
Not 'by far' as in compared to the next best. The US is #1 (medical outcomes) for several diseases, not all. Germany for instance has the best outcomes in the world for Hodgkins Lymphoma, they 'own it' as an Oncologist told me; the US is the best for cancer overall, etc.

However, only a tiny minority of people have access to such treatment...
I believe a large majority of US citizens have access to, say, regular mamograms and the standard US treatment for breast cancer. Unfortunately not _all_ do.
 
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  • #170


vertices said:
For sure medical treatment in the US is by far the best in the world. However, only a tiny minority of people have access to such treatment...


Where did you get that information?
 
  • #171


lisab said:
Where did you get that information?

Sorry, typo. Ofcourse I meant "Only a tiny minority of people have access to such world class treatment". In other words, those who can pay, have access to the best possible treatment money can buy.

Most insurance policies do not grant access to such world class facilities.
 
  • #172


Disparities in access and quality are wide-spread in the US. Disparities fall along ethnic lines, economic lines, and geographic lines. For instance, in Maine, it can be hard to lure specialists to live in a rural place with typically low wages and high rates of uninsured clients. Here is a (dated) summary.

http://www.ahrq.gov/qual/nhdr03/nhdrsum03.htm#Inequality
 
  • #173


mheslep said:
I believe a large majority of US citizens have access to, say, regular mamograms and the standard US treatment for breast cancer. Unfortunately not _all_ do.

Yes, atleast a subset (perhaps half) of 32 million don't...
 
  • #174


mheslep said:
Armey said:
Reagan cut taxes, revenue doubled.
No doubt Greenspan is correct, but where exactly is the lie from Armey?

.02_1221.55_1347.54_1439.36_1581.95_1676.22_1822.30_1927.40&legend=&source=a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_i_a.png
Revenue doubled in terms of what measure? Unchained total dollars is a meaningful metric? No adjustment for population growth or inflation?

Here's unchained total revenue growth over 4 decades (showing nearly a doubling over 80-88, but also over the other decades):

legend=&source=a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_i_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a.png
Adjusted for inflation, it drops down to less than a 50% increase:

legend=&source=a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_i_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a.png


Now adjust for population growth and it drops further still, to below a 25% growth:

legend=&source=a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_i_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a.png
Also, "cut taxes, revenue doubled" implies a direct causation but in fact, there is nothing particularly striking about the revenue growth during the 80s, compared to revenue growth over any other decade this past century, and it has been pretty solidly debunked (as expressed by Greenspan above, and so many others1) that tax cuts are revenue generating (at least for the position we currently occupy on the Laffer curve).

_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_i_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a_a.png
If you ignore the implication buried in Armey's statement (that tax cuts caused revenue growth), then there's really not much point to constructing the statement in that way.

So where exactly is the lie from Armey? How about everywhere?

Ref:
1. See, for instance, http://economics.harvard.edu/faculty/mankiw/files/dynamicscoring_05-1212.pdf
 
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  • #175


vertices said:
Sorry, typo. Ofcourse I meant "Only a tiny minority of people have access to such world class treatment". In other words, those who can pay, have access to the best possible treatment money can buy.

Most insurance policies do not grant access to such world class facilities.

But today's "world class" treatment is tomorrow's standard treatment. I'm no fan of the system the way it is, but I don't want to change things to the point where cutting edge procedures are simply not available to anyone.
 
  • #176


Ivan Seeking said:
More lies that feed this stuff.

This morning Dick Armey was on Meet the Press. The following statement from Greenspan was used to stage the discussion:





Enter, Dick Armey

http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/38791058/ns/meet_the_press-transcripts

So, if we could only go back to the days of Reagan, right?


http://www.aei.org/paper/20675

Now, the result: a little over a 20% increase in the debt as a percentage of GDP. The so-called great success of the Reagan era is what started our spiral into the great abyss.
http://img689.imageshack.us/img689/3747/nationaldebtgdp.gif

You might as well save your breath. I have never had any luck with this argument. People want to hear about tax cuts.
 
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  • #177


Gokul43201 said:
Here's unchained total revenue growth over 4 decades (showing nearly a doubling over 80-88, but also over the other decades):
[...]
but in fact, there is nothing particularly striking about the revenue growth during the 80s, compared to revenue growth over any other decade this past century,
I seriously doubt Armey's point was about maximizing government revenue. Another way to view the above graphs showing ~continuous revenue increases is that revenue increased in spite of tax cuts, or, that revenues increased similarly to tax increase periods in other periods.

[...]and it has been pretty solidly debunked (as expressed by Greenspan above, and so many others1) that tax cuts are revenue generating (at least for the position we currently occupy on the Laffer curve)

So where exactly is the lie from Armey? How about everywhere?
I'd say that you are overdrawing a five word quote, and lumping all the tax-cuts-pay-for-themselves historical rubbish on Armey without justification. Maybe he said more in the interview - I haven't watched it all.

For instance, given that we http://economics.harvard.edu/faculty/mankiw/files/dynamicscoring_05-1212.pdf" ...
Mankiw said:
[...]In almost all cases, tax cuts are partly self-financing. This is especially true for cuts in capital income taxes.
then by the same measure I could overdraw and say Greenspan is 'lying', as he omitted the partial payback from dynamic changes in the economy caused by tax cuts in his three word response ("They do not").
 
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  • #178


Gokul43201 said:
Adjusted for inflation, it drops down to less than a 50% increase
Importantly, while revenue corrected for inflation increased ~50-55% 1980-1990, it increased only ~30% 1970-1980.

Now adjust for population growth and it drops further still, to below a 25% growth
I think a booming economy is a draw for population, at least more immigration; I suspect native population gets a boost too though that doesn't pay off in the short term. The point is that to the extent tax cuts stimulate the economy they are likely correlated with population.
 
  • #179


vertices said:
Then please explain how Obama, through mandating insurance, is taking control of the economy. How is this owning, or as you say, controlling the means of production?
Mandating=control. It's not that complicated. My claim was about greater control, not complete control. And mandating the purchase of health care plans is economic control, even if not directly controlling "means of production". (The phrase "means of production" does not have "special" meaning to libertarians for obvious reasons, BTW. But that's a whole other issue). And notice I used "health care plan" instead of "medical insurance". The policies mandated are comprehensive "Cadillac" health care plans, the kind the insurance companies couldn't sell to most people voluntarily. And all policies that consist of only medical insurance are outlawed under Obamacare, except for a temporary grandfather clause for some. So Obama's plan outlaws the type of policy I choose, then fines me for not buying the kind that I don't want. Can you seriously say that's not "controlling" people economically?
Okay, atleast you are being consistent here. Does it not then follow that Bush, by bailing out the banks to a tune of however many billions, was much more of a socialist than Obama has thus far been, in terms of the most concrete measurable, ie. money?
No, the bank bailout in terms of dollars was a drop in a bucket compared to the cost of Obama's agenda already enacted. But that being said, Bush certainly was "much more of a socialist" than I like. And monetary cost might be "concrete measurable" but is only part of the issue.
And incase you didn't know, socialism, like most other political idealogies, is complex with many different facets to it - indeed, there is an idealogy within Socialism known as Libertarian Socialism, where people (rather than the state) control the means of production.
Yes, there was a very long thread about it recently. The problem is that some socialists use the word "libertarian socialism" to refer to authoritarian socialism for the purpose of misleading people about their agenda. I have no problem with any voluntary system anyone chooses to participate in in a free society.
Do you seriously think Obama is lurching closer to this version of socialism, honestly?
His policies are closer to that version of socialism than historical U.S. economic policies. But inching or sliding might be more accurate than "lurching". You shouldn't need to put words in my mouth, my stated beliefs are extreme enough, OK? :smile:
Fine: how about the policy of "cracking down on fradulent lenders and brokers and investing in financial literacy" or the policy of "demanding transparency and fair competition in the marketplace". Even you, must admit these policies, which only serve to help the market remain free, cannot be possibly be described as socialist?
Notice that each of those policies is a combination of a libertarian policy and what actually refers to socialist policy. "Fair competition in the marketplace", when used by Democrats, refers to government regulation of the marketplace in ways other than transparency and fraud prevention. But that was a close one, you could have just quoted "cracking down on fraud..." as a single policy and I would have had to admit a Democrat's stated policy was not socialist. :eek:
"Socially conservative" policies are by definition in the "authoritarian" half of the political spectrum.
That depends on the issue. It's true of abortion, for example, but false on gun control, for example. That's why I pointed out that "authoritarian" would be an appropriate word in some cases of "socially conservative" but not others. If the issue is gun control, "socially conservative" is synonymous with "libertarian".
What you are saying is that any moderate political position, which is minutely to the right or left of the centre gets immediately pulled to the extreme, and labelled either authoritarian or socialist.
No, you are the one assuming authoritarian and socialist are all or nothing extremes. A policy can be fairly socialist or moderately authoritarian.
So a policy that is against stemcell research is "authoritarian", the policy of social security is "socialist"
Yes and yes, assuming the policy against stem cell research is a law restricting or banning it. But I wouldn't refer to either as "extreme" authoritarianism or "extreme" socialism.
nevermind that SS has been part and parcel of the American fabric since Roosevelt's presidency
Yes, and it was called socialist then by opponents because it was a major platform plank of U.S. socialist parties at the time.
Langauge is meant to convey meaning - by crassly labelling all leftwing economic policies as 'socialist', you'd be epically failing at this.
I'm pretty sure most, including you, knew exactly what I meant by the word "socialist". But you may still feel free to substitute "economic authoritarianism" in all my posts. And perhaps it's a better choice.

But all this is just sidetracking the issue of the billboard you referenced. It called Obama a socialist, not a fascist or mass murderer. Hitler was all three, but the ad specifically clarified that socialist was the common factor, not the other two.
It's also interesting that, to you, the Bush administration was both socialist and authoritarian...
Yes. But just to make it a little less interesting, Bush was only "fairly" socialist and authoritarian, not "extremely" so.
I am simply making the point that unfettered markets can't be free; the concept is a paradox.
I would agree if you are using the term "unfettered" to mean the absence of laws against force and fraud. But if you are using "unfettered" to mean the absence of laws restricting economic liberty, then your statement is paradoxical.
Then who are you claiming is racist?
Erm no one, you're the only one who is getting hot and bothered over this non-issue for no apparent reason.
OK, I must have just imagined all your claims of racism in this thread. :rolleyes:
 
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  • #180


mheslep said:
The point is that to the extent tax cuts stimulate the economy they are likely correlated with population.

I want to make sure I understand what you're claiming here - is it your position that there is no direct stimulative effect from tax cuts, ever?

If so, all experience suggests this is false on its face. Why do you believe this to be the case, under normal, healthy market conditions (where private and public capital are both being fully invested, and the private market is not in a state of market failure).

We are assuming, for the sake of clarity, that a tax cut is defined as an intentional reduction in government revenues coupled with a like reduction in expenditures, and everything else is kept the same (like population).

To the extent that the private sector spends that money better than the government was, the economy benefits. Your argument would appear to be that the public sector allocates capital more efficiently in most or all cases than the private. While this is not necessarily false, it is extremely unlikely to be true. It is generally held that the only case where a public program can operate more efficiently than a private one is public goods - goods which cannot be effectively controlled and marketed by interested private parties, and problems (free riders and shared consumption) cannot be overcome by property holders.

So a cut in national defense spending to finance tax cuts will probably reduce overall national economic efficiency, for example, unless it is the case that the defense spending is larger than the defense demand. Any other cut - healthcare programs, as an example relevant to the discussion - should result in a more efficient resource allocation. This is a pure economic, and not an ethical, argument.
 

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